Here’s a quick, exam-ready breakdown of y = (x + 2)^2 − 9.
Form: Vertex form of a parabola
- Vertex: (-2, -9)
- Axis of symmetry: x = -2
- Opens: Upward
- Vertex form interpretation: base parabola y = x^2 shifted left 2 units and down 9 units
Standard form: y = x^2 + 4x - 5
- This comes from expanding: (x + 2)^2 - 9 = x^2 + 4x - 5
Factorized form: y = (x + 5)(x − 1)
Zeros (x-intercepts): x = -5 and x = 1
- Points: (-5, 0) and (1, 0)
y-intercept: y(0) = -5 → (0, -5)
Domain and Range:
- Domain: all real numbers
- Range: y ≥ -9
If you’d like, I can graph it, or help with a specific task (e.g., finding area under a portion, solving an equation with this parabola, etc.).