Великий ученые и астрономы русский 5 предложений на английском кратко

Mikhail Lomonosov was a Russian polymath who helped found modern science and astronomy, and he suggested the atmosphere of Venus during the 1761 transit. Dmitri Mendeleev created the periodic table and predicted properties of elements yet to be discovered, revolutionizing chemistry. Ivan Pavlov, a Russian physiologist, won the Nobel Prize for his work on conditioned reflexes, influencing psychology and physiology. Konstantin Tsiolkovsky formulated the key ideas of spaceflight and is considered a founder of astronautics. Friedrich Georg Wilhelm Struve, a prominent Russian astronomer, mapped star positions and advanced Russia’s observational astronomy.