Short answer:
- CHR(99)||CHR(99)||CHR(99) evaluates to the string 'ccc'. So the code is intending to receive a message from a pipe named 'ccc'.
- DBMS_PIPE.RECEIVE_MESSAGE reads a message from that pipe with a timeout. The value 18.478 is presumably the timeout (in seconds), though the parameter is normally an integer, so 18.478 would be treated as 18.
Important caveats:
- The snippet as written is not complete/valid PL/SQL. RECEIVE_MESSAGE requires an OUT parameter (or an OUT variable) to hold the received message, and optionally a status. You cannot pass 18.478 as the message destination.
- You typically declare a variable to hold the message and pass it as an OUT parameter.
A correct, minimal example (assuming a 3-char pipe name 'ccc'):
Version with an OUT message only: declare v_pipe varchar2(30) := CHR(99)||CHR(99)||CHR(99); -- 'ccc' v_msg varchar2(32767); begin DBMS_PIPE.RECEIVE_MESSAGE(p_pipe => v_pipe, p_message => v_msg, p_timeout => 18); if v_msg is not null then dbms_output.put_line('Received: ' || v_msg); else dbms_output.put_line('No message within timeout'); end if; end;
Version with explicit status (if your version supports it): declare v_pipe varchar2(30) := 'ccc'; v_msg varchar2(32767); v_status boolean; begin DBMS_PIPE.RECEIVE_MESSAGE(p_pipe => v_pipe, p_message => v_msg, p_status => v_status, p_timeout => 18); if v_status then dbms_output.put_line('Received: ' || v_msg); else dbms_output.put_line('No message within timeout'); end if; end;
Notes:
- DBMS_PIPE is an inter-process (intra-database) IPC mechanism using in-memory pipes. Messages are read in FIFO order per pipe.
- The pipe named 'ccc' must exist (created via DBMS_PIPE.CREATE_PIPE or similar) before this call.
- The 18.478 value will be treated as 18 if the parameter is an integer timeout; decimals are typically truncated.
If you want, tell me which Oracle version you’re targeting and I’ll tailor the exact, compile-tested syntax.
