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16 сентября 2026 19:11 · публичный вопрос
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Practical Lesson: “Family and Family Relationships” Target audience: 2nd-year students majoring in Physical Culture. Duration: 90 minutes. Level: B1–B2. Learning Objectives By the…

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Practical Lesson: “Family and Family Relationships” Target audience: 2nd-year students majoring in Physical Culture. Duration: 90 minutes. Level: B1–B2. Learning Objectives By the end of the lesson, students will be able to: use vocabulary related to family members and relationships; describe their own family and talk about family traditions; express opinions about family roles and responsibilities; understand a short authentic text about family life and answer comprehension questions; practice speaking in pairs and small groups on family-related topics. Materials Needed handout with family vocabulary and diagrams (family trees); short text (150–200 words) about a typical family in a country where English is spoken; blank family tree template for students to fill in; projector/screen for a short video clip (optional) about family traditions. Lesson Plan Stage 1. Warm-up (10 minutes) Activity: Quick pair discussion. Ask students to answer in English: Who lives in your household? What is one family tradition you really like? Why? useful phrases: “In my family, we usually…” “One tradition I really like is…” “My family is quite close/big/small.” Stage 2. Vocabulary Introduction (15 minutes) Present key vocabulary with simple definitions and examples: Term Meaning Example sentence immediate family parents, children, siblings My immediate family includes my mom, dad, and two sisters. extended family grandparents, aunts, uncles, cousins My extended family is large; we often have big gatherings. sibling brother or sister I have one sibling – a younger brother. in-laws relatives by marriage (mother-in-law, father-in-law, etc.) I get along well with my in-laws. cousin child of your aunt or uncle My cousin and I grew up together. nephew / niece brother’s/sister’s child My nephew is 5 years old; he loves football. stepmother / stepfather new spouse of a parent My stepmother is very kind to me. half-brother / half-sister shares one parent I have a half-brother from my father’s first marriage. Stage 3. Reading Comprehension (15 minutes) Read a short text about a family (e.g., a British or American family describing daily life, traditions, and roles). Текст 1: British Family Life. The Smiths are a typical nuclear family living in a suburb of London. There are four of them: Mr. and Mrs. Smith, their daughter Emily, and son Tom. They live in a semi-detached house with a small garden. Every Sunday, the family gathers for a traditional roast dinner — usually chicken or beef with potatoes and vegetables. This has been their routine for years, and it’s something they all look forward to. On weekends, the father often takes the children to the park or to visit his parents. The mother stays at home and manages the household. Emily and Tom help with light chores like setting the table or walking the dog. The family values close bonds, and they make sure to talk about each other’s week over the dinner table. They consider this time together essential for staying connected. Текст 2: American Family Traditions. The Johnsons live in a small town in Ohio. The family consists of a mother, a father, and two teenage children, Lisa and Mike. They have a strong tradition of spending Thanksgiving together at their family cabin in the woods. Preparations start weeks in advance: the mother bakes pies, the father prepares the grill, and the kids help chop wood and set up the outdoor seating. This annual trip is not just about food; it’s about reconnecting with relatives and creating lasting memories. During the week, the parents are busy with work, but they make a point of having a quick chat with the children every night before bed. The family is described as supportive: when one member faces a challenge, the others are there to help. Тrue/False The Smiths live in a flat in central London. The Johnsons have a tradition of annual family trips to the beach. Emily and Tom help with household chores. The Johnsons spend Thanksgiving at their city apartment. Answer in 1–2 sentences What does the father from the Smith family do on weekends? Why is the Sunday roast important to the Smiths? What do the Johnsons prepare weeks in advance for their Thanksgiving tradition? Why is the family described as supportive? Find in the text 3 adjectives describing family relationships: . 2 activities they do together: Follow-up (pair work) : «Compare the Smiths’ Sunday tradition with a tradition in your family. What’s similar? What’s different?» «The Johnsons spend a whole day at their cabin. Do you have a similar long-standing family outing?» ответ полностью и с переводом

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Краткий ответ:
True/False: 1 — False, 2 — False, 3 — True, 4 — False.
Mr Smith takes the children to the park or to visit his parents. The Sunday roast is important because it is a long-standing family tradition and helps them stay connected. The Johnsons prepare pies, the grill, firewood and outdoor seating. Their family is supportive because they help one another.
Adjectives: close, strong, supportive. Activities: having a Sunday roast and spending Thanksgiving at the family cabin.

1. True / False — Верно / неверно

  1. False. The Smiths live in a semi-detached house in a suburb of London.
    Неверно. Смитты живут в доме на две семьи в пригороде Лондона.

  2. False. The Johnsons spend Thanksgiving at a family cabin in the woods, not at the beach.
    Неверно. Джонсоны проводят День благодарения в семейном домике в лесу, а не на пляже.

  3. True. Emily and Tom help with light household chores.
    Верно. Эмили и Том помогают с лёгкими домашними делами.

  4. False. The Johnsons spend Thanksgiving at their family cabin, not at a city apartment.
    Неверно. Джонсоны проводят День благодарения в семейном домике, а не в городской квартире.

2. Answer in 1–2 sentences

1. What does the father from the Smith family do on weekends?

English:
On weekends, Mr Smith often takes Emily and Tom to the park or takes them to visit his parents.

Перевод:
По выходным мистер Смит часто водит Эмили и Тома в парк или берёт их с собой навестить своих родителей.

2. Why is the Sunday roast important to the Smiths?

English:
The Sunday roast is important because it has been a family tradition for years. It also gives the family time to talk and stay connected.

Перевод:
Воскресный обед с запечённым мясом важен, потому что это семейная традиция, которая существует уже много лет. Кроме того, он даёт семье возможность поговорить и оставаться близкими.

3. What do the Johnsons prepare weeks in advance for their Thanksgiving tradition?

English:
The mother bakes pies, the father prepares the grill, and the children chop wood and set up the outdoor seating.

Перевод:
Мать печёт пироги, отец готовит гриль, а дети рубят дрова и расставляют места для отдыха на улице.

4. Why is the family described as supportive?

English:
The family is described as supportive because when one member faces a challenge, the other members are always ready to help.

Перевод:
Семья описывается как поддерживающая, потому что, когда один из её членов сталкивается с трудностями, остальные всегда готовы помочь.

3. Find in the text

Three adjectives describing family relationships

  1. close — близкий
    close bonds — близкие отношения

  2. strong — крепкий, прочный
    a strong tradition — крепкая традиция

  3. supportive — поддерживающий
    a supportive family — поддерживающая семья

Two activities they do together

  1. They have a traditional Sunday roast dinner.
    Они устраивают традиционный воскресный обед.

  2. They spend Thanksgiving together at their family cabin.
    Они вместе проводят День благодарения в семейном домике.

4. Follow-up: пример ответа

1. Compare the Smiths’ Sunday tradition with a tradition in your family.

English:
In my family, we also have a special meal together on Sundays. We usually cook soup or pancakes instead of roast meat, and we use this time to talk. Like the Smiths, we enjoy spending time together, but our food is different.

Перевод:
В моей семье тоже есть традиция вместе обедать по воскресеньям. Обычно мы готовим суп или блины вместо запечённого мяса и используем это время, чтобы поговорить. Как и Смитты, мы любим проводить время вместе, но наши блюда отличаются.

2. The Johnsons spend a whole day at their cabin. Do you have a similar long-standing family outing?

English:
Yes, we do. Every summer, my family spends a whole day at our grandparents’ country house. We cook outside, go for a walk and play games. Like the Johnsons, we relax together and create happy family memories.

Перевод:
Да, есть. Каждое лето моя семья проводит целый день на даче у бабушки и дедушки. Мы готовим на улице, гуляем и играем. Как и Джонсоны, мы отдыхаем вместе и создаём счастливые семейные воспоминания.

5. Ключевая лексика

  • immediate family — ближайшие родственники
  • extended family — дальние родственники, большая семья
  • sibling — брат или сестра
  • in-laws — родственники по браку
  • cousin — двоюродный брат или сестра
  • nephew — племянник
  • niece — племянница
  • stepmother — мачеха
  • stepfather — отчим
  • half-brother / half-sister — неполнородный брат / неполнородная сестра, имеющие одного общего родителя

Как проверить ответы

Нужно найти в тексте ключевые слова и сравнить их с утверждением:

  • suburb of London не совпадает с flat in central London → False;
  • cabin in the woods не совпадает с beach → False;
  • help with light chores подтверждает третье утверждение → True;
  • family cabin не совпадает с city apartment → False.