Задача Задача №3681676
А
А
Заполненная таблица:
| № | Country | Language / adjective | People |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | Russia | Russian | the Russians |
| 1 | Albania | Albanian | the Albanians |
| 2 | Italy | Italian | the Italians |
| 3 | Korea | Korean | the Koreans |
| 4 | Australia | Australian | the Australians |
| 5 | China | Chinese | the Chinese |
| 6 | Portugal | Portuguese | the Portuguese |
| 7 | Japan | Japanese | the Japanese |
| 8 | Vietnam | Vietnamese | the Vietnamese |
| 9 | Turkey | Turkish | the Turks |
| 10 | Bangladesh | Bengali | the Bangladeshis |
| 11 | Arabia | Arabic | the Arabs |
| 12 | Poland | Polish | the Poles |
| 13 | India | Indian | the Indians |
| 14 | England | English | the English |
| 15 | Scotland | Scottish | the Scots |
| 16 | Wales | Welsh | the Welsh |
| 17 | Ireland | Irish | the Irish |
Как понять принцип:
- -an / -ian: Russian, Albanian, Italian, Korean, Australian, Indian.
- -ese: Chinese, Portuguese, Japanese, Vietnamese.
- -ish: Turkish, Polish, English, Scottish, Irish.
- -i: Bengali.
- -ic: Arabic.
Названия народов обычно образуются с артиклем the:
Italy → Italian → the Italians.
Но есть особые формы:
- Poland → the Poles;
- Scotland → the Scots;
- China → the Chinese — без окончания -s;
- Wales → the Welsh — особая форма.
Проверка: в каждой строке страна, прилагательное и название народа соответствуют друг другу.
