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Краткие ответы

1. True / False

1. False — Lord Byron was an aristocrat, not a member of a very poor family.
2. True — He spent his early years outside London.
3. False — There is a monument to him outside Aberdeen Grammar School.
4. True — \(1816-1788=28\), and he left Britain in the summer of 1816.

2. Present Tenses

1. On Sundays I usually do a lot of housework.
2. Don’t disturb him. He is taking a shower.
3. I have been learning English for several years.
4. My best friend has visited London several times.
5. It has been raining since early morning today.

3. Past Simple or Past Continuous?

1. While I was listening to the radio, the telephone rang.
2. He broke his leg when he was skiing in the Alps.
3. They were listening to the orchestra when the pianist became ill.
4. Ann was playing the piano while Tom was painting a picture.
5. We saw an accident while we were waiting for the bus.

4. Future forms

1. It’s hot. — I will open the window.
2. They are meeting with their friends on Saturday evening.
3. The lesson starts at 10 a.m.
4. I promise, I will do the washing-up tomorrow.
5. He is flying to Canada next month.

Почему используются эти формы

• Present Simple — привычки и расписание:
  usually do, the lesson starts.
• Present Continuous — действие происходит сейчас или уже запланировано:
  is taking, are meeting, is flying.
• Present Perfect — результат или опыт:
  has visited London several times.
• Present Perfect Continuous — действие длится некоторое время; часто используются for и since:
  have been learning for several years, has been raining since morning.
• Past Continuous + Past Simple — длительное действие было прервано коротким событием:
  was listening when the telephone rang.
• Past Continuous + Past Continuous — два действия происходили одновременно:
  Ann was playing while Tom was painting.
• Will употребляется для решения, принятого в момент речи, и обещания:
  I will open, I promise, I will do.

Задание 5 обрезано рекламой: не видны вопросы и требования к письму, поэтому точный вариант письма составить нельзя.