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Задача · 8 класс Задача №3721430
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12 октября 2026 21:08 · публичный вопрос
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Brief answers

Medical professionals

  • Dr. Howard Jones — the gynecologist at Johns Hopkins who treated Henrietta.
  • Dr. Lawrence Wharton Jr. — the doctor who did the biopsy.
  • Dr. George Gey — the doctor/scientist who used Henrietta’s cervical cancer cells to grow cells for laboratory experiments.

Chapter 3 — Question 1

Doctors and nurses share the responsibility, but the main responsibility belongs to the medical professionals. They must explain forms, procedures, risks, and treatment in clear language. Patients should ask questions and say when they do not understand, but they should not be expected to understand complicated medical terms without an explanation.

Chapter 8 — Question 2

Henrietta should have been told that tissue was being removed from her body for research. She and, after her death, her family should have been told that the cells were growing as HeLa cells and were being used and shared by laboratories.

This information should have been explained by the doctors who treated her, the researchers who used the cells, and Johns Hopkins Hospital. The key principle is informed consent.

Timeline

  1. January 1951 — Henrietta visits Johns Hopkins because of abnormal bleeding. Dr. Howard Jones discovers a tumor and diagnoses cervical cancer.
    Illustration: hospital or doctor

  2. February 1951 — Dr. Lawrence Wharton Jr. performs a biopsy and removes samples of Henrietta’s cervical tissue.
    Illustration: medical instrument

  3. February 1951 — The tissue is given to Dr. George Gey. Henrietta’s cells begin growing successfully in the laboratory and are named HeLa.
    Illustration: microscope or cells

  4. February–March 1951 — Henrietta receives radium and other radiation treatments for her cancer.
    Illustration: radiation symbol

  5. Summer 1951 — The cancer spreads, and Henrietta’s pain and illness become worse.
    Illustration: calendar or hospital bed

  6. August 1951 — Henrietta returns to Johns Hopkins and is hospitalized because of severe pain and the spreading cancer.
    Illustration: hospital

  7. October 4, 1951 — Henrietta dies at the age of 31 from metastatic cervical cancer.
    Illustration: calendar with the date

Check: The timeline has more than five events and goes in chronological order from diagnosis to Henrietta’s death.

Обсуждение

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Shorter

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  • Dr. Howard Jones — diagnosed Henrietta’s cancer.
  • Dr. Lawrence Wharton Jr. — performed the biopsy.
  • Dr. George Gey — grew her cells, called HeLa.

Q1: Doctors should explain procedures clearly; patients should ask questions.

Q2: Henrietta and her family should have been told her cells were used for research.

Timeline:
1951 — diagnosis and biopsy → HeLa cells grown → radiation treatment → cancer spreads → October 4, 1951: Henrietta dies.