Задача Задача №3729929
А
А
Краткий ответ
1. Таблица степеней сравнения
| -er / -est | more / the most | Исключения |
|---|---|---|
| old — older / the oldest | beautiful — more beautiful / the most beautiful | little — less / the least |
| young — younger / the youngest | generous — more generous / the most generous | much — more / the most |
| pretty — prettier / the prettiest | muscular — more muscular / the most muscular | good — better / the best |
| slim — slimmer / the slimmest | talkative — more talkative / the most talkative | far — farther / the farthest |
| thin — thinner / the thinnest | creative — more creative / the most creative | bad — worse / the worst |
| sensible — more sensible / the most sensible | many — more / the most | |
| important — more important / the most important |
2. Open the brackets
- My brother is very tall, but my father is the tallest in our family.
- For me, kindness is more important than a good sense of humour.
- She is the most intelligent student in our class.
- This new student is much shyer than the others.
- Who is the best football player in the world?
- Her hair is longer than her sister’s.
- This is the worst day of my life!
- Could you give me less sugar in my tea, please?
- His new car is better than his old one, but it’s not the best car on the market.
- We need to have more information before we decide.
- Of all the paintings in the gallery, this one is the most beautiful.
- She is slimmer than her sister.
- Your plan is more sensible than mine.
- It was a farther journey than we had expected.
- He is the most impatient person I have ever met.
В предложении 4 также возможны варианты shier или more shy.
В предложении 14 для расстояния употребляется farther; также возможно further.
Как понять принцип
- Слово than обычно показывает сравнительную степень:
tall → taller, important → more important. - Если сравнивают предмет со всеми в группе, нужна превосходная степень с the:
the tallest, the most beautiful. - Короткие прилагательные получают -er / -est:
slim → slimmer → the slimmest. - Длинные прилагательные используют more / the most:
sensible → more sensible → the most sensible. - Исключения нужно запомнить:
good — better — the best,
bad — worse — the worst,
little — less — the least.
Проверка: в предложениях с than стоят сравнительные формы, а после in our family, of all, I have ever met — превосходные.
