Краткий ответ
№ 4 2. Patrick is skating now. 3. Alice and Tony are skiing now. 4. My friends are surfing now. 5. Dad is diving now. 6. My teacher is playing the violin now. 7. I am sailing now.
№ 5 2. My mum isn’t sailing a boat at the moment. 3. My friend isn’t skiing in the park now. 4. My English teacher isn’t surfing in Australia now. 5. My dad isn’t playing the violin now. 6. I am not diving into the sea at the moment. 7. My grandpa and grandma aren’t skating now.
№ 6
- Are your parents watching a video?
- Are your grandpa and grandma sailing a boat?
- Am I diving into the sea?
- Is your best friend playing the guitar?
- Is your little brother skiing in the park?
- Is your big sister making a sandcastle?
Как понять принцип
Здесь везде Present Continuous — действие происходит сейчас (now, at the moment).
Формула:
- утверждение: подлежащее + am/is/are + глагол-ing;
- отрицание: am/is/are + not + глагол-ing;
- вопрос: Am/Is/Are + подлежащее + глагол-ing?
Выбор формы:
- I → am;
- he / she / it, а также один человек или предмет → is;
- we / you / they, а также несколько человек → are.
Поэтому: My friends → are, Dad → is, Alice and Tony → are, I → am.
Обрати внимание на написание: skate → skating, dive → diving, make → making — конечная e убирается. А ski → skiing, play → playing — просто добавляем -ing.
