Английский язык четвёртый класс

Краткий ответ

Задание 7 — am / is / are / was / were

1. are
2. is
3. were
4. are; are
5. is; is
6. was
7. is
8. Was; were
9. are
10. are; am

Полностью № 8:
Was he at school yesterday? — No, he and his sister were at home.

Задание 8 — some / any

1. any
2. some
3. any
4. some
5. some
6. any
7. any
8. some

Задание 9 — this / that / these / those

5. This is a banana.
6. Those are pictures.
7. These are burgers.
8. That is a train.
9. These are biscuits.
10. Those are school bags.

Задание 10

5. What’s this? — It’s a mirror.
6. What are those? — They’re sheep.
7. What’s that? — It’s a computer.

Как понять принцип

1. am / is / are — настоящее время, was / were — прошедшее.

   • I → am / was
   • he, she, it → is / was
   • we, you, they → are / were

   Слова now, Look! подсказывают настоящее время, yesterday, last weekend — прошедшее.
   В № 8 подлежащее he and his sister = «они», поэтому were.

2. some / any

   • some — обычно в утверждениях: I have some eggs.
   • any — в отрицаниях и вопросах: I haven’t got any eggs. Have you got any eggs?
   • Но в просьбе Can I have some chocolate? ставим some.

3. this / these — «это» рядом; that / those — «то» вдали.

   • this / that — единственное число;
   • these / those — множественное число.

4. В ответах:

   • What’s this/that? — It’s a/an …
   • What are these/those? — They’re …
     Слово sheep во множественном числе не меняется: They’re sheep, не «sheeps».

Сверху пункты 9–10 обрезаны. Если там нужно вписать притяжательные местоимения, то: 9) my computer, 10) our friends.