Реши задание на изображении

Краткий ответ:

1. The Statue of Liberty was given to the USA by France.
2. A film was made in our street. My brother and I were in it!
3. The cathedral and castle in our town were visited by thousands of tourists last summer.
4. The new museum was completed in 2012.
5. My room was decorated last year.
6. We were taken around the cathedral by a guide.
7. Buckingham Palace was built in the 18th century.

Как понять принцип

В задании нужно Past Simple Passive — прошедшее простое страдательное время. Его формула:

\[ \text{was/were} + \text{глагол в 3-й форме (Past Participle)} \]

• was — если подлежащее в единственном числе: the Statue, a film, the museum, my room, Buckingham Palace;
• were — если подлежащее во множественном числе: the cathedral and castle, we.

Важно смотреть именно на подлежащее, а не на слова после глагола. Например, в № 3 туристов много, но подлежащее — the cathedral and castle, поэтому were visited.

Неправильные глаголы нужно помнить:

• give — gave — given;
• make — made — made;
• take — took — taken;
• build — built — built.

Остальные глаголы правильные, поэтому у них 3-я форма с -ed: completed, decorated, visited.

Проверка по номерам:

• № 1: The Statue — единственное число → was given.
• № 2: A film — единственное число → was made.
• № 3: The cathedral and castle — множественное число → were visited.
• № 4: The new museum — единственное число → was completed.
• № 5: My room — единственное число → was decorated.
• № 6: We — множественное число → were taken.
• № 7: Buckingham Palace — единственное число → was built.