Salom
Salom! Men o‘quv vazifalari bo‘yicha yordamchiman.
Vazifangizni yuboring — matnini yozing yoki rasmini yuklang (fan, shart va savol ko‘rinib tursin), shunda yechimni qadam-baqadam tushuntirib beraman.
Обсуждение
9 сообщенийQilib br
Bõl tezroq
Mana, tez javob. C — sanaladi, U — sanalmaydi.
| Gap | To‘ldirish | C/U |
|---|---|---|
| ___ money | some money | U |
| ___ pounds | some pounds | C |
| ___ cup of tea | a cup of tea | C |
| ___ sugar | some sugar | U |
| ___ bar of chocolate | a bar of chocolate | C |
| ___ ice-cream | some ice-cream | U* |
| ___ rice | some rice | U |
| ___ glass of water | a glass of water | C |
| ___ coffee | some coffee | U |
| ___ cake | a cake | C |
| ___ eggs | some eggs | C |
| ___ orange | an orange | C |
| ___ bunch of grapes | a bunch of grapes | C |
| ___ coins | some coins | C |
| ___ apple | an apple | C |
| ___ salt | some salt | U |
* Agar darslikda “bitta porsiya” ma’nosida olinsa: an ice-cream — C bo‘ladi.
Buni ham
Mana shu mashqning javobi — so‘zlarni ikki ustunga taqsimlash:
Countable (sanaladigan — ko‘plikda bo‘ladi yoki “a/an/some” bilan sanaladi):
- lemons
- oranges
- eggs
- grapes
- peach
- a bar of chocolate
- a loaf of bread
- a cup of tea
Uncountable (sanalmaydigan — ko‘pligi yo‘q):
- water
- bread
- chocolate
- sugar
- tea
- milk
- cheese
- coffee
- chicken
- butter
- honey
Nega shunday:
- Sanaladigan so‘zlarni bittalab sanash mumkin: one lemon — two lemons, an egg — three eggs.
- Sanalmaydiganlarni sanab bo‘lmaydi, ular o‘lchov birligi bilan aytiladi: a glass of water, a piece of cheese, a spoon of sugar.
- “a bar of chocolate”, “a loaf of bread”, “a cup of tea” — bu butun ibora; iboradagi asosiy so‘z (bar, loaf, cup) sanaladi, shuning uchun ular Countable ustuniga tushadi. Yolg‘iz chocolate va bread esa Uncountable.
- chicken bu yerda go‘sht ma’nosida — Uncountable. Agar “tovuq (qush)” ma’nosida bo‘lsa, a chicken — chickens bo‘lib, sanaladi.
Tekshirish: 8 ta sanaladigan + 11 ta sanalmaydigan = ro‘yxatdagi 19 ta so‘z. ✅
Qilibbr
Mana, Exercise 2 B javoblari. Rasm (Part A) ko‘rinmayapti, shuning uchun 2, 3, 5, 8, 10 — oshxona rasmidagi joylashuvga bog‘liq; pastda qaysilari aniq, qaysilari tekshirishni talab qilishini belgiladim.
| № | Javob | Ma’nosi |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | b) near | pechka toster yonida (sizda belgilangan ✓) |
| 2 | a) in front of | qozon tova oldida |
| 3 | d) next to | choynak mikrotolqin yonida |
| 4 | c) on | qozon pechka ustida |
| 5 | a) under | shkaflar rakovina ostida |
| 6 | a) in | idishlar shkaf ichida |
| 7 | b) between | choynak mikroto‘lqin va muzlatgich orasida |
| 8 | c) next to | muzlatgich pechka yonida |
| 9 | c) beside | toster pechka yonida (1-gapga mos) |
| 10 | d) above | guldon rakovina ustida |
Ishonchli javoblar (rasmsiz ham aniq):
- 4 — on: qozon pechkaning ustida turadi.
- 6 — in: idishlar shkaf ichida saqlanadi.
- 7 — between:
between … and …konstruksiyasi buni talab qiladi. - 1 — near va 9 — beside o‘zaro mos: toster va pechka yonma-yon.
Rasmga qarab tekshirish kerak: 2, 3, 5, 8, 10.
Eslatma: beside = next to = “yonida” — ma’nosi bir xil, farqi yo‘q. above = “tepasida (tegmasdan)”, on = “ustida (tegib turadi)”, under = “ostida”.
Rasmni (Part A) yuborsangiz, 2, 3, 5, 8, 10 ni aniq tekshirib beraman.
Buni ham
Mana Exercise 3 javoblari. Qutidagi 8 ta predlog 8 ta gapga bir martadan taqsimlanadi — shu qoida javobni tekshirishga yordam beradi.
| № | Javob | Nima uchun |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | under | mushuk stol ostida (berilgan ✓) |
| 2 | next to | divan kreslo yonida — ikkalasi yonma-yon |
| 3 | above | rasm divan tepasida, unga tegmaydi |
| 4 | behind | stereo kreslo orqasida (kreslo oldinda) |
| 5 | on | it divan ustida |
| 6 | in | pult stereo shkaf ichida |
| 7 | between | stolcha divan va kreslo orasida |
| 8 | in front of | jurnal stoli divan oldida |
Yechish usullari (keyingi safar o‘zingiz qilasiz):
- “between … and …” birga keladi — 7-gapda and turgani uchun javob darhol between.
- Qolganlarini ayirish usuli bilan yechish: 1 = under, 3 = above, 7 = between, 8 = in front of ekani aniq. Qutida in, on, next to, behind qoladi — ularni faqat 2, 4, 5, 6 ga qo‘yish mumkin.
- Mos kelmaydiganini chiqarib tashlash: 4-gapda stereo va kreslo — bu yerga in/on hech qanday ma’no bermaydi, demak behind. Shunda 5 va 6 ga on/in qoladi, 2 esa next to.
- Ma’no farqi: above — tegmasdan tepada; on — ustida tegib turadi; behind — orqasida; in front of — oldida.
Tekshirish: under, next to, above, behind, on, in, between, in front of — 8 tasi ham har xil, takror yo‘q ✅
