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Краткие ответы

Ex.3. Лишнее слово

1. c) jam — не овощ
2. c) mango — фрукт, а tomato/cucumber — овощи
3. a) yoghurt — молочный продукт; fruit/vegetables — растительная еда
4. b) fish — toast и cereal обычно едят на завтрак
5. c) cabbage — овощ, а honey/jam — сладкие намазки
6. a) mango — фрукт, а yoghurt/cheese — молочные продукты
7. b) hot chocolate — напиток, а salad/cucumber — еда/овощи
8. c) honey — сладкое, а rice/cereal — крупы/злаки

Ex.4

1. My sister is making pancakes at the moment.
2. I usually serve pancakes with honey.
3. Do you work at the weekend?
4. What do you usually have for lunch?
5. He isn’t working today. He’s playing football.
6. We have lunch at the same time every day.
7. They often have fruit for breakfast.
8. I ’m not cooking lunch today. My dad is.

Ex.5

1. We don’t get up early at the weekend.
2. Sorry, I can’t talk to you now. I’m making lunch!
3. I usually help my sister with her maths homework.
4. Which sports does he do at the weekend?
5. He isn’t working at the moment. He’s on holiday.
6. I don’t have two courses at lunchtime.
7. What are you doing now? Do you want to go for a walk?
8. We never play hockey at school.

Ex.6

1. What is your friend doing at the moment?
2. What time do you usually go to bed?
3. How do you get home from school?
4. Is your teacher sitting down at the moment?
5. Is the sun shining today?
6. Do you get up at the same time every day?

Как понять принцип

В этих упражнениях главное — различать Present Simple и Present Continuous.

• Present Simple — регулярные действия, привычки, факты.
  Слова-подсказки: usually, often, every day, never, at the weekend.
  Пример: I usually serve pancakes with honey.

• Present Continuous — действие происходит сейчас или это временная ситуация.
  Слова-подсказки: at the moment, now, today.
  Формула: am/is/are + глагол с -ing.
  Пример: My sister is making pancakes at the moment.

В вопросах:

• Present Simple: Do/Does + подлежащее + глагол в начальной форме?
  Do you work at the weekend?
• Present Continuous: Am/Is/Are + подлежащее + глагол-ing?
  Is the sun shining today?

Проверка: если в предложении есть now, at the moment, today — чаще нужен Continuous; если usually, every day, often, never — Simple.