Краткий ответ
Задание 17 (1–20):
| № | Ответ | № | Ответ |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | B has | 11 | B were working |
| 2 | C else | 12 | A them |
| 3 | B visiting | 13 | C took |
| 4 | A — | 14 | A to look |
| 5 | A every | 15 | B it |
| 6 | C paints | 16 | C first |
| 7 | A there | 17 | B is saving |
| 8 | A — | 18 | C will design |
| 9 | B drew | 19 | C are |
| 10 | C Then | 20 | B something |
Задание 18: «2ez4u» = Too easy for you (2 = too, ez = easy, 4 = for, u = you).
Как это решать (принцип)
В таких заданиях почти всегда есть подсказка-маркер прямо в предложении. Ищи три вещи:
1. Слова-маркеры времени
- yesterday, last month, first … then → Past Simple (2-я форма глагола): take → took, draw → drew.
- now → Present Continuous (is/are + V-ing): is saving.
- every Friday, always → Present Simple (he/she/it + -s): paints, has.
- one day, he hopes → будущее: will design.
- while → Past Continuous (was/were + V-ing): were working (действие тянулось, пока сестра смотрела).
2. Правило после определённого слова
- love + V-ing → loves visiting;
- stop + to V (остановились, чтобы посмотреть) → stopped to look;
- существительное-подлежащее → местоимение-дополнение: watched them, buy it (про поезд — оно, не he);
- порядковое числительное с the: the first toy (а firstly — «во-первых», at first — «сначала»).
3. Смысл, а не только форма
- more than anything else — «больше всего остального» (other/another не подходят по смыслу);
- Then (затем) ≠ Than (чем) — классическая ловушка;
- something goes wrong — «что-то идёт не так» (anything — в отрицаниях и вопросах);
- Last month и Every Friday — без предлога (поэтому в 4 и 8 стоит прочерк);
- patience and practice — два подлежащих → are.
Проверка
Вставь ответы и прочитай — текст должен звучать гладко:
…But he also has a very special hobby that he enjoys more than anything else… Luca loves visiting his grandfather's workshop… His grandfather makes — wooden toys by hand… Every Friday, Luca helps clean the workshop… Sometimes he paints toy cars… Luca enjoys spending time there. — Last month… First, they drew the train on paper. Then they carefully cut the wood… While they were working, Mia watched them quietly. Yesterday, the family took the finished train… Many people stopped to look at it, and one little boy asked if he could buy it. Luca felt proud because it was the first toy… Now Luca is saving money… He hopes that one day he will design his own collection… patience and practice are the most important skills… tries not to give up when something goes wrong.
Всё согласуется по времени и смыслу — значит, ответ верный.
Задание 18: произнеси ребус вслух: «two-easy-for-you» → too easy for you. Принцип тот же, что в примере: цифры и буквы читаются как английские слова-омофоны.