Сверь числа и знаки с фото.
4 Choose the correct item. 1 A: What will we to have/have for dinner tonight? B: I may to cook/cook some pasta. 2 A: Would you like to order/order a takeaway? B: No. Let's to make/make some sandwiches. 3 A: You promised to help/help me with the household chores. B: I know, but I was very busy to prepare/preparing the food. 4 A: You mustn't to eat/eat so much junk food. B: I guess you are right. 5 A: There's nothing to eat/eat. B: Let's to go/go to the market to buy/buying some food. 6 A: The doctor advised me going/to go on a diet. B: That's a good idea. You should also join/to join a gym. 7 A: I promised to take/taking her shopping, but I can't. B: There's no point to worry/worrying about it. I'll go. 8 A: Have you seen Dina? I want to ask/asking her if she fancies to help/helping me with the cooking. B: No, sorry. I haven't. 5 Put the verbs in brackets into the (to) infinitive or -ing form. 1 I tried ___ (bake) a cake, but I burnt it. 2 Try ___ (add) some salt. It'll taste better. 3 Oh no! I forgot ___ (go) to the market. 4 I'll never forget ___ (shop) at the floating market in Thailand. 5 Let's stop ___ (eat) here. This café looks nice. 6 Olga stopped ___ (eat) meat five years ago. 7 Did you remember ___ (turn) the oven off? 8 I remember ___ (meet) Boris at Dina's party. 9 I'm sorry ___ (tell) you this, but this cake is awful. 10 Ivan was sorry for ___ (tell) her that she was an awful cook.
На фото полностью видны №4 и №5; №6 внизу обрезан и требует личных ответов, поэтому его не включаю.
№4. Choose the correct item
| № | Ответ |
|---|---|
| 1 | have; cook |
| 2 | to order; make |
| 3 | to help; preparing |
| 4 | eat |
| 5 | to eat; go; to buy |
| 6 | to go; join |
| 7 | to take; worrying |
| 8 | to ask; helping |
№5. Put the verbs in brackets into the (to) infinitive or -ing form
| № | Ответ |
|---|---|
| 1 | to bake |
| 2 | adding |
| 3 | to go |
| 4 | shopping |
| 5 | to eat |
| 6 | eating |
| 7 | to turn |
| 8 | meeting |
| 9 | to tell |
| 10 | telling |
Как понять принцип
В №4 выбор зависит от слова перед глаголом:
- после will, may, must, should и let’s ставится инфинитив без to:
will have, may cook, mustn’t eat, should join, let’s make, let’s go; - после would like, promise, advise smb, want — to + инфинитив:
would like to order, promised to help, advised me to go, want to ask; - после be busy, no point, fancy — -ing:
busy preparing, no point worrying, fancy helping; - nothing to eat — инфинитив после nothing; to buy — инфинитив цели.
В №5 важно различать пары с разным смыслом:
- try to do — попытаться; try doing — попробовать способ.
Поэтому 1 — to bake, 2 — adding. - forget to do — забыть сделать; forget doing — забыть о событии.
3 — to go, 4 — shopping. - stop to do — остановиться, чтобы сделать; stop doing — перестать.
5 — to eat, 6 — eating. - remember to do — не забыть о задаче; remember doing — помнить событие.
7 — to turn, 8 — meeting. - sorry to do — сожалеть в момент сообщения; sorry for doing — извиняться за поступок.
9 — to tell, 10 — telling.
Проверка по смыслу: в 5 кафе выглядит мило → остановиться, чтобы поесть; в 6 пять лет не ест мясо → перестала; в 8 «помню, как встретил» → meeting.