Сверь числа и знаки с фото.
English Placement Test B2/C1
5 The red curtains began to ___________ after they had been hanging in the sun for three months. a) dissolve b) fade c) melt
6 It is said that ___________ people in the region have lost their homes. a) thousands of b) several thousands c) almost fifty thousands
7 "Would you mind spelling your surname?" " ___________ " a) No, not at all. b) You're quite right. c) No, of course.
8 Why didn't she let ___________ ? a) them go b) them to go c) to go them
9 A shop ___________ is somebody who steals from shops. a) thief b) lifter c) robber
10 She is always so naughty I can't imagine how anyone puts ___________ with her. a) up b) off c) –
11 He ___________ her of marrying him for his money. a) blamed b) warned c) accused
12 The party lasted ___________ all night. a) through b) - c) for
13 "Why are your hands dirty?" "I ___________ my motorbike." a) repaired b) have been repairing c) was repairing
14 Watch out! This pile of books ___________! a) will fall b) will be falling c) is going to fall
15 They are hoping to ___________ an in-house magazine next year. a) begin b) eject c) launch
16 This meat is tough. You have to ___________ it for a long time. a) eat b) bite c) chew
17 How long ___________ French before she went to France? a) has she been studying b) she studied c) had she been studying
18 They were made ___________ it. a) do b) to do c) done
19 They congratulated her ___________ doing so well in her exams. a) on b) for c) of
20 She feels really ___________. She's been doing this job for too long. a) broke b) tied up c) burnt out
Краткий ответ по видимым вопросам 5–20:
| № | Ответ |
|---|---|
| 5 | b) fade |
| 6 | a) thousands of |
| 7 | a) No, not at all. |
| 8 | a) them go |
| 9 | b) lifter |
| 10 | a) up |
| 11 | c) accused |
| 12 | b) — (предлог не нужен) |
| 13 | b) have been repairing |
| 14 | c) is going to fall |
| 15 | c) launch |
| 16 | c) chew |
| 17 | c) had she been studying |
| 18 | b) to do |
| 19 | a) on |
| 20 | c) burnt out |
Почему так:
- 5 — fade: ткань на солнце выцветает. Dissolve — растворяться, melt — плавиться.
- 6 — thousands of: перед множественным числом — thousands of people. С точным числом было бы fifty thousand people.
- 7 — No, not at all: так отвечают на Would you mind...? — «Нет, не против».
- 8 — them go: после let идёт дополнение + инфинитив без to: let them go.
- 9 — lifter: получается shoplifter — магазинный вор. Robber — грабитель.
- 10 — up: put up with somebody = терпеть кого-то.
- 11 — accused: accuse somebody of something; с blame — blame for, с warn — warn about/of.
- 12 — без предлога: The party lasted all night — «вечеринка длилась всю ночь».
- 13 — have been repairing: действие недавно продолжалось, и сейчас виден результат — грязные руки.
- 14 — is going to fall: предсказание по видимому признаку — книги вот-вот упадут.
- 15 — launch: launch a magazine — запустить журнал/издание.
- 16 — chew: жёсткое мясо нужно долго жевать.
- 17 — had she been studying: past perfect continuous показывает длительность до другого прошлого действия went.
- 18 — to do: в пассиве после make появляется to: be made to do.
- 19 — on: congratulate somebody on doing something.
- 20 — burnt out: burnt out — выгоревший, истощённый от работы.
Проверка: в 13-м нужен b, а не c, потому что вопрос задан сейчас и грязные руки — результат недавней деятельности; форма was repairing просто называла бы прошлое действие.