Сверь числа и знаки с фото.
11 Use the words to complete the dialogue.
Rick / a driver? No / he. He / a pilot
— Is Rick a driver? — No, he isn't. He is a pilot.
the children / at home? Yes / they. They / at home — [рукописно:] Are the children at home? — [рукописно:] Yes, they are.
Helen / from Norway? No / she. She / from Sweden — ___ — ___
your dog / two years old? Yes / it. It / two years old — ___ — ___
they / married? Yes / they. They / married — ___ — ___
you / afraid of snakes? No / I. I / afraid of sharks — ___ — ___
he / Italian? No / he. He / Brazilian — ___ — ___
his favourite sport / golf? No / it. His favourite sport / tennis — ___ — ___
Ответ к упражнению 11:
| № | Вопрос и ответ |
|---|---|
| 1 | — Are the children at home? — Yes, they are. They are at home. |
| 2 | — Is Helen from Norway? — No, she isn't. She is from Sweden. |
| 3 | — Is your dog two years old? — Yes, it is. It is two years old. |
| 4 | — Are they married? — Yes, they are. They are married. |
| 5 | — Are you afraid of snakes? — No, I'm not. I am afraid of sharks. |
| 6 | — Is he Italian? — No, he isn't. He is Brazilian. |
| 7 | — Is his favourite sport golf? — No, it isn't. His favourite sport is tennis. |
В №1 на фото уже вписано Yes, they are., но по образцу нужно добавить второе предложение: They are at home.
Как это устроено
Глагол be в Present Simple:
- \(I\) → am;
- \(he, she, it\), одно предметное существительное → is;
- \(you, we, they\), существительное во множественном числе → are.
В вопросе am/is/are ставится перед подлежащим:
- Is Helen from Norway?
- Are the children at home?
Краткий ответ:
- Yes, he is. / No, he isn't.
- Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.
- Yes, I am. / No, I'm not.
После краткого ответа по образцу идёт полное предложение с am/is/are.
Проверка
- the children — множественное число, заменяем на they → are;
- your dog — одно животное, заменяем на it → is;
- you всегда требует are, даже если речь об одном человеке;
- Helen, she, he → is;
- his favourite sport — единственное число, заменяем на it → is.