Сверь числа и знаки с фото.
Ex 4. Fill in the blanks with the necessary pronouns (some, any, anything, something, everybody, everything, no, etc.):
- Is there ______ interesting in the magazine? 2. There are ______ books on the table. 3. ______ in the house is clean and good. 4. There is ______ here. 5. She will tell us ______ about her work. 6. She doesn’t want ______ new dress. 7. Is he going ______ today? 8. Good morning, ______. 9. He never goes by train, he goes ______ by aeroplane. 10. They want a house, they have ______ to live. 11. Is ______ coming to see us today? 12. There aren’t ______ pencils in the box. 13. I didn’t see ______ yesterday, I was at home.
Ex. 4 — краткие ответы:
- anything
- some
- Everything
- somebody — если по смыслу «здесь кто-то есть»; вариант nobody, если «здесь никого нет»
- something
- any
- anywhere
- everybody
- everywhere
- nowhere
- anybody
- any
- anybody
Как рассуждать:
- some / something / somebody обычно ставим в утверждениях: There are some books.
- any / anything / anybody — в вопросах и отрицаниях: Is there anything…?, There aren’t any pencils.
- every- означает «все / всё / везде»: Everything in the house is clean.
- no- означает отрицание без частицы not: They have nowhere to live.
- После didn’t не ставим nobody, иначе получится двойное отрицание: I didn’t see anybody.
- В № 3 нужно Everything, потому что речь о вещах в доме, а не о людях.
Проверка по смыслу: Is there anything interesting? There are some books. Everything is clean. There is somebody here. She will tell us something. She doesn’t want any dress. Is he going anywhere? Good morning, everybody. He goes everywhere by plane. They have nowhere to live. Is anybody coming? There aren’t any pencils. I didn’t see anybody.