7. Read the text and choose the right options. What Does an Architect Do? Architects (1) ______ all kinds of buildings: schools and skyscrapers

Question

Реши задание на изображении

Расшифровка фото нейросетью:
7. Read the text and choose the right options.
What Does an Architect Do?

Architects (1) ______ all kinds of buildings: schools and skyscrapers, hospitals and hotels, churches, train stations and houses.
Any building that is used by people (2) ______ by some architect.
A design is simply a plan. Before (3) ______ a building, an architect needs to draw a plan of the building. Sometimes architects (4) ______ a cardboard or plastic model of the building.
The building is then built by a construction company (5) ______ follows the directions of the plan. The architect closely controls the construction company (6) ______ sure that the building (7) ______ according to the plan.
Architects have to think of many things before they draw up the plan for a building. First they have to think about (8) ______ the building will be used for, how many people (9) ______ to use the building at the same time and what types of activities these people will do in the building. So, they think about the “function” of the building.
Besides (10) ______ about the function and safety of a building, architects also spend time creatively thinking about what they want the building to look (11) ______.
Architects have to be good (12) ______ and good scientists when they design a building. The building must be pleasant to look (13) ______, pleasant to work in and strong (14) ______ to be safe from most natura[обрезано] disasters.

1. a) construct b) design c) invent d) create

2. a) designed
b) is designed
c) is designing
d) was designed

Answer

В кадре варианты ответа видны только к пропускам 1–2. По ним:

1 — b) design
2 — b) is designed

Если заполнять весь текст по смыслу, подходят формы:

3. designing

4. make

5. which / that

6. to make

7. is built

8. what

9. are going

10. thinking

11. like

12. artists

13. at

14. enough

Для 3–14 в кадре нет вариантов, поэтому это подобранные по грамматике формы, а не буквы.

Почему 1 и 2:

В 1 подлежащее Architects — множественное число, настоящее время. Архитектор проектирует здание: design. «Construct» — строить, это делает строительная компания; «invent» — изобретать.

Во 2 здание не действует само, а проектируется архитектором. Это пассив: is/are + V3. Any building — единственное число, поэтому is designed. «Was designed» означало бы только прошедшее время.

Как узнавать похожие места:

после before и besides ставится герундий: before designing, besides thinking;

make a model — устойчивое сочетание «сделать макет»;

which/that присоединяет описание компании;

to make sure — инфинитив цели «чтобы убедиться»;

the building is built — пассив;

what ... used for — «для чего используется»;

are going to use — «собираются использовать»;

look like — «выглядеть как», look at — «смотреть на»;

strong enough — «достаточно прочный».

Если нужны именно буквы вариантов для 3–14, пришли нижнюю часть страницы.