Сверь числа и знаки с фото.
PAST SIMPLE-PAST CONTINUOUS I. Simple past: Supply the correct form of the verbs in the bracket.
- The man (find) ___ my wallet yesterday.
- I (meet) ___ Ken at the market last month.
- She (buy) ___ some food yesterday.
- Nina (not go) ___ to school last week because she (be) ___ ill.
- She (be) ___ here yesterday.
- The dog (bark) ___ a lot last night.
- He (not see) ___ John last night.
- ___ you (pay) ___ the car yesterday?
- ___ she interested in history when she (be) ___ at high school?
- I (not see) ___ him for weeks. II. Past continuous: Supply the correct form of the verbs in the bracket.
- She (work) ___ all day yesterday.
- He (not [неразборчиво]) ___ at a café at this time yesterday.
- At this time last month, my family (travel) ___ to Italy.
- The workers (not work) ___ at this time last month because of the bad weather.
- The children (play) ___ outside when their father came. III. Past continuous and simple past
- I (walk) ___ on the beach when I (see) ___ a shark.
- When she (get) ___ home, she (cry) ___ in the kitchen.
- While my mother (watch) ___ television, my father (clean) ___ the floor.
- The teacher (teach) ___ the lesson when the lights (go) ___ out.
- I (not [неразборчиво]) ___ at this last month.
- He (drive) ___ very fast when the accident (happen) ___.
- I (study) ___ English course at this time last year.
- While she (read) ___ a book, her husband (prepare) ___ dinner.
- I (still) ___ learning French in 2007.
- We (have) ___ a birthday party in the garden when it (start) ___ to rain.
Краткий ответ
I. Past Simple
| № | Ответ |
|---|---|
| 1 | found |
| 2 | met |
| 3 | bought |
| 4 | didn’t go; was |
| 5 | was |
| 6 | barked |
| 7 | didn’t see |
| 8 | Did … pay |
| 9 | Was … was |
| 10 | didn’t see |
II. Past Continuous
| № | Ответ |
|---|---|
| 1 | was working |
| 2 | wasn’t sitting |
| 3 | was traveling |
| 4 | weren’t working |
| 5 | were playing |
III. Past Continuous и Past Simple
| № | Ответ |
|---|---|
| 1 | was walking; saw |
| 2 | got; was crying |
| 3 | was watching; was cleaning |
| 4 | was teaching; went |
| 5 | wasn’t working |
| 6 | was driving; happened |
| 7 | was studying |
| 8 | was reading; was preparing |
| 9 | was still learning |
| 10 | were having; started |
Как понять принцип
Past Simple — законченное действие в прошлом:
- yesterday, last month, last night → V2;
- отрицание: didn’t + начальная форма;
- вопрос: Did + подлежащее + начальная форма.
Поэтому: didn’t go, didn’t see, Did you pay…?
Past Continuous — действие происходило в определённый момент в прошлом: \[ was/were + Ving \]
- at this time yesterday / last month → was/were + -ing;
- I/he/she/it → was, you/we/they → were.
Если одно действие «прервало» другое:
- длительное — Past Continuous;
- короткое — Past Simple.
Например: He was driving very fast when the accident happened.
While часто соединяет два одновременных длительных действия:
- While my mother was watching TV, my father was cleaning the floor.
Проверка: после did/didn’t не должно быть -ed: правильно didn’t go, а не didn’t went. После was/were нужен глагол с -ing: was teaching, were playing.
В строке II.2 глагол в скобках на фото очень мелкий; я читаю его как sit. Если там другой глагол, схема та же: was not + V-ing.