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Задача Задача №3799657
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11 часов назад · публичный вопрос
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Find the мутазодҳо in tajik

Ответ нейросети
11 часов назад

Short answer

In these verses there is really only one clean antonym pair — дил — тан. The rest are either arguable, or their partner word simply isn't in the text.

1) A reliable pair

  • дил — тан (heart/soul — body): line 7 «Дониш андар дил чароғи равшан аст» and line 8 «В-аз ҳама бад бар тани ту ҷавшан аст». Inner world vs outer body — these are contextual antonyms (мутазоди матнӣ).

2) Arguable pairs

  • дониш — биҳирад. The book prints «Мардумони бихрад». If it is read as беҳирад ("unwise"), it is the opposite of дониш ("knowledge"). If it is read as биҳирад ("having intellect"), it is a synonym, not an antonym — so the answer depends on how your teacher reads line 3.
  • кас (набуд) — ҳама: "no one" (line 2, «Кас набуд…») vs "all" (line 8, «аз ҳама бад»).

3) Words whose antonym exists only "outside" the poem

фароз ↔ нишеб / пастӣ; равшан ↔ торик; бад ↔ нек; бениёз ↔ ниёзманд; роз ↔ ошкор.

The principle (to do a similar task yourself)

  1. Same part of speech — a noun is opposed only to a noun, an adjective to an adjective.
  2. One semantic field — both words must describe the same thing (light/darkness, top/bottom, knowledge/ignorance).
  3. Contrast test: put the pair into one short sentence with a contrast — «Дониш равшанӣ аст, ҷаҳолат торикӣ». If the meaning flips, the pair is right.

Check of my answer: I replaced each word in its own line with the supposed opposite — «дил» by «тан» works (inside ↔ outside), «дониш» by «биҳирад» works only under the first reading, while «равшан» or «бад» have no partner anywhere in the eight lines, so they cannot be listed as мутазодҳо found in the text.

Note: the exercise in the photo breaks off after «Исмҳояшро…», while the poem itself is fully visible.

Обсуждение

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Answers in short

Нейросеть11 часов назад

Мутазодҳо дар матн:

  1. дил — тан ✅ (асосии боэътимод)
  2. дониш — беҳирад ⚠️ (танҳо агар «биҳрад» = «беҳирад» хонда шавад)
  3. кас — ҳама ⚠️ (баҳснок)

Бе ҷуфт дар матн: равшан, бад, фароз, бениёз, роз — мутазоди онҳо дар шеър нест.

Қоида: як қисми нутқ + як маъно + санҷиши муқобил («Дониш рӯшанӣ, ҷаҳолат торикӣ»).

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In English rewrite is a story in 50 words use the correct order with easy words

Нейросеть11 часов назад

Here is a simple 50-word retelling in the correct order:

Sam’s friends planned a hike in the Blue Mountains without a guide. At 4 p.m. they were still missing, so Sam told the receptionist. She called a search party. On the mountain, Deon fell and hurt his leg. Amber and Kai were lost and did not know the way back.

Word count: 50

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Another

Нейросеть11 часов назад

Another version (50 words, same story, easy words, correct order):

Four friends went hiking in the Blue Mountains without a guide. At 4 p.m. they were not back at the hotel. Sam called the receptionist, and she sent a search party. On the mountain, Deon fell and hurt his leg. Amber and Kai got lost and could not find the way.

Order of events: plan → still missing → phone call → help sent → accident → lost on the mountain.

Word count: 50

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Another

Нейросеть11 часов назад

Another version (50 words exactly):

Four friends went hiking in the Blue Mountains without a guide. At four they were still not back. Sam told the receptionist, and she called a search party. On the mountain, Deon fell and hurt his leg badly. Amber and Kai were lost and could not find the way back.

Order: hike without a guide → still missing at four → Sam tells the receptionist → search party called → Deon's accident → Amber and Kai lost.

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Answers