Сверь числа и знаки с фото.
Animals in the Air Can you believe that the history of the hot-air balloon began with a sheep, a duck and a chicken? [Рисунок: воздушный шар с корзиной; в корзине находятся овца, утка и курица] One day in 1777, Joseph Montgolfier was relaxing in front of the fire with his laundry drying nearby. After a while, he noticed that one of his shirts had started to float upwards. The young man was curious about what was happening, so he threw some small pieces of paper into the fireplace to see if the same thing happened to them. When he saw them coming out of the chimney, he came to the conclusion that smoke had the power to lift things up and carry them through the air. Joseph loved science and wanted to become an inventor, so he started trying to think of a craft that would be able to capture smoke and heat and lift people off the ground. Along with his brother, Jacques, he began performing experiments on something that later became the first hot-air balloon. The Montgolfier brothers quickly realised that it was heat and not smoke that had the power to lift things. On 19th September 1783, they presented their first hot-air balloon which was made from paper and cloth. They burned some straw underneath it and the heat caused the balloon to float. As this was its first trip, the Montgolfier brothers were too nervous to go up in the balloon themselves. So, instead they put a sheep, a duck and a chicken in the basket that hung below the balloon for the two-mile journey. The new invention was a great success and the animals landed safe and sound. A huge crowd, including some members of the French Royal Family gathered to watch the balloon floating high in the sky. Shortly afterwards, the brothers asked the king for permission to send men up in the balloon. The king agreed, and the first flight with human passengers took place in Paris on 21st November 1783, with great success. The balloon reached a height of around 150 metres as it floated over the Paris rooftops, starting a long tradition of hot-air ballooning.
b THINK! Imagine you are Joseph Montgolfier. Talk about your invention. How did you feel? Writing 7 Portfolio: Imagine you are Joseph Montgolfier. King Louis XVI has agreed to the first manned hot-air balloon flight. Use the information in the text on p. 42 to write a letter to Jean-François, a friend of yours, explaining what has happened and asking him to take part in the first flight with human passengers. Dear Jean-François, We finally made it. The first ..... . We made it from ..... . To make it float, we ..... . The first passengers were ..... . King Louis XVI and ..... . The king has agreed ..... . Would you like ..... ? Best regards, Joseph Montgolfier
Тема Родная страна и страна (страны) изучаемого языка. Урок 10 Задания 1 выучить слова 2a, выполнить тест, изучить урок 1 в прикреплённом сценарии, стр.43, упр.7 - составить и выучить монолог (по тексту на стр.42)
Готовое письмо по упр. 7:
Dear Jean-François,
We finally made it. The first hot-air balloon flight was a great success. We made it from paper and cloth. To make it float, we burned some straw underneath it. The first passengers were a sheep, a duck and a chicken. King Louis XVI and the French Royal Family watched the flight. The king has agreed to let us send men up in the balloon. Would you like to take part in the first flight with human passengers?
Best regards, Joseph Montgolfier
Короткий устный монолог, если нужно сдавать наизусть:
Hello! I am Joseph Montgolfier. One day in 1777, I noticed that one of my shirts was floating above the fire. That gave me the idea for a flying craft. My brother Jacques and I made the first hot-air balloon from paper and cloth. On 19th September 1783, we burned some straw under it, and the balloon rose into the air. We were too nervous to go up ourselves, so we sent a sheep, a duck and a chicken on a two-mile journey. They landed safe and sound, and a huge crowd, including some members of the French Royal Family, watched the flight. Now King Louis XVI has agreed to let us send men up. I feel excited and proud, but also a little nervous. Would you like to join me on the first human flight?
Что важно понять:
- Это письмо другу: есть обращение, сообщение новости, детали, приглашение и подпись.
- Факты берутся из текста на с. 42: бумагa и ткань, солома, овца, утка и курица, король и разрешение.
- Для законченных событий нужен Past Simple: was, made, burned, landed, watched. Для новости о разрешении короля уместен Present Perfect: has agreed.
- Приглашение оформляется вежливо: Would you like to take part/join...?
- «Manned» значит «с человеком на борту», а «human passengers» — «люди-пассажиры».
Я проверил: все пропуски в шаблоне заполнены, факты соответствуют тексту, письмо не превращено в простой пересказ.
Слова 2a и тест по этим фото не видны — для них нужны отдельные материалы.