Сверь числа и знаки с фото.
3a. Listen, read the text and check your guesses in ex. 2.
British meals
The first meal of the day in the morning is breakfast. Some British people eat toast with butter and jam (often strawberry, raspberry, apricot) or marmalade (a type of jam made from oranges) and nothing else. Others eat a bowl [baʊl] of cereals ['sɪərɪəlz], or muesli ['mju:zli] with milk, or porridge. Melon, grapefruit or fruit cocktail are popular.
A traditional English breakfast is a cooked meal which may contain sausages, bacon, black pudding, scrambled or fried egg, mushrooms, boiled tomatoes, beans, and toast.
A continental breakfast is a small uncooked meal: a bread roll or croissant ['kwæsɒŋ] with cheese or ham. The most common, usual drinks at this time of day are orange juice or a cup of tea or coffee.
If a meal is eaten in the late morning instead of both breakfast and lunch, it is called brunch.
Lunch is the meal eaten in the middle of the day (usually between about 12.30 and 2.00). Many people eat meat, cheese or other sandwiches. Some people have a simple meal, such as cheese and biscuits, or soup and bread. Drinks at lunchtime are very different: fruit juices, Coca-Cola, Fanta, Sprite, Pepsi-Cola, Mirinda, 7up and others. Some people like tea or coffee.
The Sunday roast is a traditional meal eaten by a family at Sunday lunchtime, for example, roast beef with roast potatoes, peas, Brussels sprouts, green beans, Yorkshire pudding and gravy.
Supper is the most common name for the meal eaten in the evening (usually between 7.00 and 8.30). Dinner is another common name for supper. It is a cooked meal of meat or fish and two veg [vedʒ] (vegetables), one of which is often potato. It is common to eat dessert (also known as pudding ['pʊdɪŋ]) after the main dish.
Краткий ответ. Вот 13 предложений — в порядке текста, так что вместе они образуют связный пересказ. Фонетические пометки в квадратных скобках при цитировании я опустил.
- The first meal of the day in the morning is breakfast.
- Some British people eat toast with butter and jam (often strawberry, raspberry, apricot) or marmalade (a type of jam made from oranges) and nothing else.
- A traditional English breakfast is a cooked meal which may contain sausages, bacon, black pudding, scrambled or fried egg, mushrooms, boiled tomatoes, beans, and toast.
- A continental breakfast is a small uncooked meal: a bread roll or croissant with cheese or ham.
- The most common, usual drinks at this time of day are orange juice or a cup of tea or coffee.
- If a meal is eaten in the late morning instead of both breakfast and lunch, it is called brunch.
- Lunch is the meal eaten in the middle of the day (usually between about 12.30 and 2.00).
- Many people eat meat, cheese or other sandwiches.
- The Sunday roast is a traditional meal eaten by a family at Sunday lunchtime, for example, roast beef with roast potatoes, peas, Brussels sprouts, green beans, Yorkshire pudding and gravy.
- Supper is the most common name for the meal eaten in the evening (usually between 7.00 and 8.30).
- Dinner is another common name for supper.
- It is a cooked meal of meat or fish and two veg (vegetables), one of which is often potato.
- It is common to eat dessert (also known as pudding) after the main dish.
Как выбирать главное (принцип).
- В тексте 18 предложений, а нужен «скелет» из 13. Скелет держится на определениях: что такое breakfast, English breakfast, continental breakfast, brunch, lunch, Sunday roast, supper/dinner. Это предложения 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11.
- К каждому приёму пищи добавляем по одному предложению о типичном составе: тосты с джемом (2), напитки утром (5), сэндвичи на ланч (8), мясо или рыба с овощами и десерт (12, 13).
- Убираем перечисления и примеры «для цвета»: «Others eat a bowl of cereals…», «Melon, grapefruit or fruit cocktail…», «Some people have a simple meal…», длинный список брендов «Coca-Cola, Fanta, Sprite…», «Some people like tea or coffee». Они не добавляют новой главной мысли — та же мысль уже есть в общем виде.
- Порядок не меняем: утро → позднее утро → день → воскресный обед → вечер. Именно последовательность времени делает набор предложений текстом, а не списком.
Проверка.
- Предложений ровно 13 — пересчитай по номерам.
- Все части текста на месте: завтрак (1–2), традиционный и континентальный завтрак (3–5), бранч (6), ланч (7–8), Sunday roast (9), ужин и десерт (10–13).
- Получается логичная цепочка: утром — тосты с джемом или хлопья; бывает полный английский и лёгкий континентальный завтрак; поздно утром — бранч; днём — ланч с сэндвичами; в воскресенье — жаркое; вечером — supper/dinner с мясом, овощами и пудингом.
Если учитель ждёт другой набор, действуй по тому же правилу: оставляй определения и по одному предложению о составе, выбрасывай «some/others» и длинные списки примеров, порядок сохраняй.