Сверь числа и знаки с фото.
5 Read the sentences in the box. Then, choose the correct word in sentences 1–5. • Joan has gone to the baker's, but she won't be long. (She is at the baker's.) • Rick has been to India. (He's not there now.) • Emma has been in London for 5 years. (She is still in London.) 1 Have you ever been to/in New York? 2 He has gone/been out. He'll be back soon. 3 Have you ever been/gone to the UK? 4 Jerry has been to/in the army for years. 5 Has Mum gone/been to the supermarket?
6 Complete the gaps with yet, recently, how long, never, since, just, so far, ever, last, ago. 1 ___ have you been working as a cook? 2 John has ___ been abroad. 3 When did you ___ go shopping? 4 This place has changed ___ our last visit. 5 John's not in. He's ___ left. 6 Has Kelly visited you ___? 7 They won first prize two years ___. 8 Has Sue ___ travelled abroad? 9 How many of the books have you read ___? 10 We haven't left the library ___.
7 Complete the gaps with a/an or the where necessary. 1 Penny can play ___ piano. 2 ___ Smiths left for their annual holiday to ___ USA from ___ Heathrow Airport. 3 My parents go to ___ cinema once ___ week. 4 While we were in ___ Paris, we went on ___ boat trip down ___ River Seine. 5 Emma won't be coming to ___ party. She has got ___ really bad cold. 6 When ___ car crashed, it was travelling at 100 miles ___ hour. 7 Tracy went to ___ hospital to visit Ted. 8 Fred usually travels to school by ___ train, but today he took ___ bus. 9 George moved to ___ Netherlands last ___ May.
8 Study the table. Then look at the chart. Choose the correct words in bold to complete each sentence below. Make more sentences using the chart and appropriate quantifiers. Quantifiers Countable nouns: a lot of, lots of, many, (a) few, very few Uncountable nouns: a lot of, much, (a) little, very little We normally use a lot of/lots of in affirmative sentences and much/many in questions and negations. TOP 10 ITEMS US Teens Last Bought with Their Pocket Money By percent (%) Overall Teen Rank | Males | Females 1 Clothes | 10 | 30 2 Video Games | 32 | 1 3 Shoes | 7 | 16 4 Salty Snacks (i.e. crisps) | 17 | 5 5 Food | 13 | 8 6 Lunch | 8 | 8 7 Jewellery | 1 | 12 8 Sweets | 4 | 7 9 Magazines | 2 | 9 10 Recorded Music | 6 | 4 1 Teen girls spend a lot of/a little money on clothes. 2 Very few/Very little boys spend money on jewellery. 3 Girls spend as much/few money on lunch as boys. 4 Teen girls buy very few/little video games. 5 Boys don't buy as many/much sweets as girls do.
9 Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions using how long... since/for. Use these phrases as well as your own ideas. • have these shoes • know your best friend • be at this school • live in this area • study English A: How long have you had these shoes? B: Since last year./For five months.
Номер не указан, поэтому ниже — решения для всех упражнений 5–9 на странице.
5. Выбор gone / been
- Have you ever been to New York?
- He has gone out. He’ll be back soon.
- Have you ever been to the UK?
- Jerry has been in the army for years.
- Has Mum gone to the supermarket?
6. Временные слова
| № | Ответ |
|---|---|
| 1 | How long |
| 2 | never |
| 3 | last |
| 4 | since |
| 5 | just |
| 6 | recently |
| 7 | ago |
| 8 | ever |
| 9 | so far |
| 10 | yet |
7. Артикли
«—» означает, что артикль не нужен.
- Penny can play the piano.
- The Smiths left for their annual holiday to the USA from — Heathrow Airport.
- My parents go to the cinema once a week.
- While we were in — Paris, we went on a boat trip down the River Seine.
- Emma won’t be coming to the party. She has got a really bad cold.
- When the car crashed, it was travelling at 100 miles an hour.
- Tracy went to the hospital to visit Ted.
- Fred usually travels to school by — train, but today he took the bus.
- George moved to the Netherlands last — May.
8. Quantifiers
- Teen girls spend a lot of money on clothes.
- Very few boys spend money on jewellery.
- Girls spend as much money on lunch as boys.
- Teen girls buy very few video games.
- Boys don’t buy as many sweets as girls do.
9. Примерные ответы
- — How long have you known your best friend? — Since primary school.
- — How long have you been at this school? — For three years.
- — How long have you lived in this area? — Since 2021.
- — How long have you studied English? — For six years.
Как рассуждать
Gone / been:
gone to — ушёл и сейчас находится там;
been to — бывал там и уже вернулся;
been in — находился / состою в течение времени.Времена:
how long — вопрос о длительности; since — с какого момента;
last / ago — прошедшее простое; just / recently / so far — Perfect;
yet — в конце отрицаний и вопросов; ever / never — опыт.Артикли:
the — конкретный предмет или уникальное название;
a/an — один из многих;
an hour — потому что hour начинается с гласного звука;
без артикля: города, аэропорты, last May, by train.Quantifiers:
money / lunch — неисчисляемые → much, a lot of, a little;
boys / video games / sweets — исчисляемые → many, few, a few.
Проверка: в №6 все 10 слов использованы по одному разу; в №8 выбор зависит от исчисляемости существительного.