На центральной карточке — Вариант 2. Задание на Present Perfect и Present Perfect Continuous. Глаголы-подсказки на фото не видны, поэтому ниже — формы по смыслу.
Ответы
He has been living in London since 2010.
Допустимо и has lived — но по теме длительности чаще ждут Continuous.I have cleaned the house, and now I can finally relax.
How long have you been learning English?
She has met a lot of interesting people in her life.
My hands are dirty because I have been repairing my bike.
We have had this car for over ten years.
Look! Someone has broken the window.
They have been travelling around Europe for three weeks and plan to return next week.
I have finished my project, so I am free now.
The children have been playing computer games all afternoon.
Mark, have you heard the news?
He has been studying hard for his exams this week.
Если исходный глагол work, то: has been working.
Принцип
Present Perfect: \(have/has + V_3\) — важен результат или опыт:
has broken, has met, have heard.Present Perfect Continuous: \(have/has + been + V_{ing}\) — важен процесс и его длительность:
since 2010, how long, all afternoon, for three weeks.С глаголами состояния, например have в значении «владеть», Continuous обычно не используют:
We have had this car…Согласование: he/she/it → has, I/you/we/they → have.
Проверка по подсказкам: now I can relax, so I am free now, Look! — результат, значит Present Perfect; hands are dirty, all afternoon, for three weeks — процесс, значит Present Perfect Continuous.