6 Make full sentences using the Past Perfect Continuous and the Past Simple.
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6 Make full sentences using the Past Perfect Continuous and the Past Simple. 1 she/wait for/an hour/before/Helen/arrive ▸ She had been waiting for an hour before Helen arrived. 2 Larry/look for his glasses/for over an hour/before/he/find them 3 they/play football/over an hour/before/Tom/score 4 Jane/drive/for over two hours/before/she/reach/the Smiths’ cottage 5 Mr Smith/work/in the company/for ten years/when/he/decide/to leave
Я взял задание 6 — оно полностью видно в кадре. Вот готовые предложения для пунктов 2–5:
- Larry had been looking for his glasses for over an hour before he found them.
- They had been playing football for over an hour before Tom scored.
- Jane had been driving for over two hours before she reached the Smiths’ cottage.
- Mr Smith had been working in the company for ten years when he decided to leave.
КакЗадание 6 — все пять предложений:
- She had been waiting for an hour before Helen arrived. (образец)
- Larry had been looking for his glasses for over an hour before he found them.
- They had been playing football for over an hour before Tom scored.
- Jane had been driving for over two hours before she reached the Smiths’ cottage.
- Mr Smith had been working in the company for ten years when he decided to leave.
Короткое правило: длительное действие до другого события — Past Perfect Continuous (\(had\ +\ been\ +\ Ving\)), само событие — Past Simple. Союз before или when и разделяет две части.
Обсуждение
6 сообщенийбыстрее 6 задание
7 задание
Задание 6 уже решено выше — теперь 7 (открытые фразы, поэтому варианты могут быть любыми, главное — правильное время).
- He was unhappy because he had failed his tests. (образец)
- Our teacher was angry because we hadn’t done our homework.
- She had a terrible headache because she had been working at the computer all day.
- The children came back home very tired because they had been playing football for three hours.
- She was late because she had missed the bus.
- They were wet because they had been walking in the rain.
Как выбрать время
- Past Perfect (\(had + V_3\)) — действие завершилось и дало результат к моменту в прошлом: had missed the bus → была поздней.
- Past Perfect Continuous (\(had\ been + Ving\)) — важно, что действие длилось до этого момента: had been working all day → поэтому болит голова.
8 задание
Задание 8 — вставляем Past Perfect или Past Perfect Continuous:
- B: Sure he was. He had been working in the garden all day.
- B: No. By the time I arrived, he had left.
- B: Because she hadn’t finished her work.
- B: I bet she was. She had been waiting for two hours before you called.
- B: No. By the time I got home, he had gone to bed.
Как выбирать
- Past Perfect Continuous (\(had\ been + Ving\)) — действие длилось до момента в прошлом, часто есть all day, for two hours: работал весь день, ждала два часа.
- Past Perfect (\(had + V_3\)) — действие завершилось до другого события в прошлом: он уже ушёл, она не закончила работу, он уже лёг спать.
