Сверь числа и знаки с фото.
PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs.
1- She __________ (work) at the company for ten years before she decided to quit. 2- They __________ (not sleep) well because of the loud music. 3- __________ he __________ (study) French before he moved to Paris? 4- We __________ (walk) for hours before we reached the village. 5- I __________ (not save) enough money before the trip. 6- They __________ (travel) around Europe for a month before coming home. 7- __________ she __________ (cook) when the guests arrived? 8- __________ you __________ (work) out before you hurt your knee? 9- She __________ (paint) the fence all morning. 10- I __________ (not read) the instructions before I started assembling the shelf. 11- He __________ (repair) the roof when it began to rain. 12- __________ they __________ (argue) before they made up? 13- __________ you __________ (drive) long before the car broke down? 14- __________ he __________ (watch) TV before he fell asleep? 15- They __________ (play) video games for hours before dinner arrived?
Ответ (Past Perfect Continuous):
- She had been working at the company for ten years before she decided to quit.
- They had not been sleeping well because of the loud music.
- Had he been studying French before he moved to Paris?
- We had been walking for hours before we reached the village.
- I had not been saving enough money before the trip.
- They had been travelling around Europe for a month before coming home.
- Had she been cooking when the guests arrived?
- Had you been working out before you hurt your knee?
- She had been painting the fence all morning.
- I had not been reading the instructions before I started assembling the shelf.
- He had been repairing the roof when it began to rain.
- Had they been arguing before they made up?
- Had you been driving long before the car broke down?
- Had he been watching TV before he fell asleep?
- They had been playing video games for hours before dinner arrived.
Как это работает:
- Утверждение: had + been + V-ing — для всех лиц.
- Отрицание: had not / hadn’t + been + V-ing.
- Вопрос: Had + подлежащее + been + V-ing? — вперёд выходит только had, а been остаётся после подлежащего.
- Past Perfect Continuous показывает действие, которое началось раньше другого прошедшего действия и продолжалось до него. Слова for hours, all morning, for ten years, before, when часто подсказывают такую длительность.
Проверка: после had всегда стоит been, а смысловой глагол — в форме -ing. В вопросах 3, 7, 8, 12, 13, 14 поэтому сначала идёт Had. В №15 прямой порядок слов, потому что предложение начинается с They.
В №5 и №10 по смыслу о результате иногда возможен Past Perfect Simple (had not saved / had not read), но этот лист тренирует именно Past Perfect Continuous. Написание travelling — британское, traveling — американское.