To solve the equation \(240:(x:15)-18=42\), let's rewrite it more clearly. First, let's interpret ':' as division and let's get rid of the double division to simplify the expression. It seems that the expression could mean \( \frac{240}{\frac{x}{15}} - 18 = 42 \).
Here are the steps to solve the equation:
\[ \frac{240}{\frac{x}{15}} - 18 = 42 \]
First, we'll solve the double fraction by multiplying the numerator by the reciprocal of the denominator:
\[ \frac{240}{1} * \frac{15}{x} - 18 = 42 \]
This simplifies to:
\[ \frac{240 * 15}{x} - 18 = 42 \]
Next, calculate \(240 * 15\):
\[ 3600/x - 18 = 42 \]
Now, we will isolate the fraction by adding 18 to both sides of the equation:
\[ 3600/x = 42 + 18 \]
\[ 3600/x = 60 \]
Next, we will solve for x by multiplying both sides of the equation by x and then dividing by 60:
\[ 3600 = 60x \]
\[ x = 3600 / 60 \]
\[ x = 60 \]
Therefore, the value of x that satisfies the original equation is 60.
