To add fractions, you need to find a common denominator. In this case, the least common multiple (LCM) of 5 and 8 is 40.
To convert 2/5 into a fraction with a denominator of 40, multiply both the numerator and denominator by 8: (2/5) * (8/8) = 16/40
To convert 5/8 into a fraction with a denominator of 40, multiply both the numerator and denominator by 5: (5/8) * (5/5) = 25/40
Now that the fractions have the same denominator, you can add them together: 16/40 + 25/40 = 41/40
So, 2/5 + 5/8 = 41/40.
