Давай посмотрим, что у нас есть на картинке. Это страница из учебника английского языка, и там есть упражнения на страдательный залог. Страдательный залог используют, когда важнее действие или его результат, а не тот, кто это действие совершает. Задание разделено на две части: 'a' и 'b'. В части 'a' нужно выбрать правильную форму глагола, активную или пассивную. В части 'b' необходимо переписать предложения в пассивную форму, при необходимости используя "by".
Начнем с части 'a':
- The college was built in the 16th century.
- The story inspired him to make a film.
- This city hasn't been inhabited for nearly a century.
- His latest film is set in France in the 1960s.
- The film will shoot / will be shot in the autumn.
- The actors aren't recording/aren't being recorded the dialogue until next week.
- The house wasn't using/wasn't being used by the owners during the winter.
- The make-up artist has transformed / has been transformed the actor into a monster.
- They hadn't owned/hadn't been owned the company for very long before they went bankrupt.
- The photo took/was taken by my husband on the balcony of our hotel.
Теперь часть 'b':
- This room isn't used very often.
- A lot of foreign films are subtitled for American viewers.
- Love in the Time of Cholera was set in Colombia in 1985.
- My laptop is being repaired at the moment.
- The DVD of the film hasn't been released yet.
- The tickets must be collected from the box office.
- They haven't told the actor about the script yet.
- La La Land was directed by Damien Chazelle.
- The soundtrack has already been recorded.
- The director was being interviewed about the film.
Вот и все! Помни, что практика - лучший способ усвоить правила использования страдательного залога. Если что-то непонятно - спрашивай!
