1) Прочитайте текст. Письменно ответьте на вопросы. Cell The cell is a smallest independent unit in the body containing all the essential properties of life. Many types of human cells can be grown in test tubes after beeing taken from the body. Cells which are functionally organized are often grouped together and operate in concert as a tissue, such as muscle tissue or nervous tissue. Various tissues may be arranged together to form a unit called organ as the kidney, liver, heart or lungs. Organs often function in groups called organ systems. Thus the esophagus, stomach, pancreas, liver and intestines constitute the digestive system. Cells are characterized by high degree of complexity and order in both structure and function. The cell contains a number of structures called cell organelles. These are responsible for carrying out the specialized biochemical reactions characterizing each. The many chemical reactions taking place in a cell require the establishment of varied chemical microenvironment. Carefully controlled transport mechanisms along with highly effective barriers - the cell membranes ensure that chemicals are present in the proper region of the call in appropriate concentration. The cell membranes of a mixture of protein and lipid form its surroundings. Membranes are an essential component of almost all cells organelles. The membrane allows only certain molecules to pass through it. The most visible and essential organelle in a cell is the nucleus, containing genetic material and regulating the activities of the entire cell. The area outside of the molecules is called the cytoplasm. Cytoplasm contains a variety of organelles that have different functions. New words cell - клетка independent независимый unit единица body - тело all- все life жизнь human человеческий together вместе tissue ткань organ systems системы органов to function функционировать to contain cодержать membranes мембраны protein - протеин nucleus - ядро cytoplasm цитоплазм different различный 1. What is the cell consists of? 2. What is a membrane? 3. Is cell the smallest independent unit of the body? 4. What can be grown in test tubes? 5. What can various tissues form, when they are together? 6. What are the organ system consist of? 7. What are cell characterized by? 8. What are cell organelles? 9. What are membranes?

Question 1

Задача Задача №842540

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Аноним

12 апреля 2024 11:11 · публичный вопрос

А

Аноним 12 апреля 2024 11:11

1) Прочитайте текст. Письменно ответьте на вопросы. Cell The cell is a smallest independent unit in the body containing all the essential properties of life. Many types of human cells can be grown in test tubes after beeing taken from the body. Cells which are functionally organized are often grouped together and operate in concert as a tissue, such as muscle tissue or nervous tissue. Various tissues may be arranged together to form a unit called organ as the kidney, liver, heart or lungs. Organs often function in groups called organ systems. Thus the esophagus, stomach, pancreas, liver and intestines constitute the digestive system. Cells are characterized by high degree of complexity and order in both structure and function. The cell contains a number of structures called cell organelles. These are responsible for carrying out the specialized biochemical reactions characterizing each. The many chemical reactions taking place in a cell require the establishment of varied chemical microenvironment. Carefully controlled transport mechanisms along with highly effective barriers - the cell membranes ensure that chemicals are present in the proper region of the call in appropriate concentration. The cell membranes of a mixture of protein and lipid form its surroundings. Membranes are an essential component of almost all cells organelles. The membrane allows only certain molecules to pass through it. The most visible and essential organelle in a cell is the nucleus, containing genetic material and regulating the activities of the entire cell. The area outside of the molecules is called the cytoplasm. Cytoplasm contains a variety of organelles that have different functions. New words cell - клетка independent независимый unit единица body - тело all- все life жизнь human человеческий together вместе tissue ткань organ systems системы органов to function функционировать to contain cодержать membranes мембраны protein - протеин nucleus - ядро cytoplasm цитоплазм different различный 1. What is the cell consists of? 2. What is a membrane? 3. Is cell the smallest independent unit of the body? 4. What can be grown in test tubes? 5. What can various tissues form, when they are together? 6. What are the organ system consist of? 7. What are cell characterized by? 8. What are cell organelles? 9. What are membranes?

Answer

Клетка состоит из множества структур, называемых органеллы.
Мембрана - это оболочка, состоящая из смеси белка и липида, окружающая клетку и ее органеллы.
Да, клетка является самой маленькой независимой единицей в организме.
В пробирках можно вырастить множество типов клеток, взятых из тела.
Различные ткани могут образовывать орган, когда существуют вместе.
Системы органов состоят из органов, функционирующих вместе.
Ячейки характеризуются высокой степенью сложности и порядка как в структуре, так и в функциях.
Органеллы - это структуры в клетке, ответственные за выполнение специализированных биохимических реакций.
Мембраны - это уровень кожи, обеспечивающий, что химические вещества присутствуют в нужной области в правильной концентрации.

Question 2

1) Прочитайте текст. Письменно ответьте на вопросы. Cell The cell is a smallest independent unit in the body containing all the essential properties of life. Many types of human cells can be grown in test tubes after beeing taken from the body. Cells which are functionally organized are often grouped together and operate in concert as a tissue, such as muscle tissue or nervous tissue. Various tissues may be arranged together to form a unit called organ as the kidney, liver, heart or lungs. Organs often function in groups called organ systems. Thus the esophagus, stomach, pancreas, liver and intestines constitute the digestive system. Cells are characterized by high degree of complexity and order in both structure and function. The cell contains a number of structures called cell organelles. These are responsible for carrying out the specialized biochemical reactions characterizing each. The many chemical reactions taking place in a cell require the establishment of varied chemical microenvironment. Carefully controlled transport mechanisms along with highly effective barriers - the cell membranes ensure that chemicals are present in the proper region of the call in appropriate concentration. The cell membranes of a mixture of protein and lipid form its surroundings. Membranes are an essential component of almost all cells organelles. The membrane allows only certain molecules to pass through it. The most visible and essential organelle in a cell is the nucleus, containing genetic material and regulating the activities of the entire cell. The area outside of the molecules is called the cytoplasm. Cytoplasm contains a variety of organelles that have different functions. New words cell - клетка independent независимый unit единица body - тело all- все life жизнь human человеческий together вместе tissue ткань organ systems системы органов to function функционировать to contain cодержать membranes мембраны protein - протеин nucleus - ядро cytoplasm цитоплазм different различный 1. What is the cell consists of? 2. What is a membrane? 3. Is cell the smallest independent unit of the body? 4. What can be grown in test tubes? 5. What can various tissues form, when they are together? 6. What are the organ system consist of? 7. What are cell characterized by? 8. What are cell organelles? 9. What are membranes?

Answer

1. Клетка состоит из множества структур, называемых органеллы. 2. Мембрана - это оболочка, состоящая из смеси белка и липида, окружающая клетку и ее органеллы. 3. Да, клетка является самой маленькой независимой единицей в организме. 4. В пробирках можно вырастить множество типов клеток, взятых из тела. 5. Различные ткани могут образовывать орган, когда существуют вместе. 6. Системы органов состоят из органов, функционирующих вместе. 7. Ячейки характеризуются высокой степенью сложности и порядка как в структуре, так и в функциях. 8. Органеллы - это структуры в клетке, ответственные за выполнение специализированных биохимических реакций. 9. Мембраны - это уровень кожи, обеспечивающий, что химические вещества присутствуют в нужной области в правильной концентрации.