Давайте вместе разберем это задание. Нам нужно раскрыть скобки, используя либо Past Perfect, либо Future Perfect. Ключевое отличие между этими временами заключается в том, что Past Perfect используется для действий, которые были завершены до определенного момента в прошлом, а Future Perfect для действий, которые будут завершены к определенному моменту в будущем.
В первом задании (A) нам нужно использовать Past Perfect (прошедшее совершенное время). А во втором (B) — Future Perfect (будущее совершенное время). Начнем с первого:
A.
- She hoped that I had paid for the tickets already.
- When we came the performance had begun.
- He went to bed as soon as he had switched off the TV set.
- By the end of the year she had tied to switch to films.
- When they came home the football match had already finished.
- By the time the director arrived the actress had learned her part.
- She went for a holiday after she had passed the exam.
- I didn't know what to do when I had spent all the money.
- He didn't start eating before he had washed his hands.
- He understood the book only after he had read it again.
Теперь задание B, где используем Future Perfect:
B.
- When the uncle returns from Australia his son will have grown up.
- By the end of this year I will have learned English very well.
- I’ll need this magazine. Will you have looked through it by morning?
- If you come at 9 the concert will have finished.
- We mustn’t be late. They will have eaten everything by the time we come.
- Before they choose a suitable house they will have seen hundreds of them.
Важно помнить, что выбор времени зависит от контекста предложения — прошлое или будущее, и это определяет использование Past Perfect или Future Perfect. Надеюсь, теперь тебе стало понятнее, как правильно раскрыть скобки в этих предложениях!
