Привет! Давай посмотрим на задания, которые у тебя есть.
В первом упражнении тебе нужно раскрыть скобки, используя правильную форму глагола в пассивном залоге. Давай это сделаем:
- My question (to answer) next year. - My question will be answered next year.
- Strawberries (to gather) in autumn. - Strawberries are gathered in autumn.
- Many houses (to burn) during the great fire of London. - Many houses were burnt during the great fire of London.
- Bread (to sell) in shops. - Bread is sold in shops.
- Prag (to found) in 1703. - Prag was founded in 1703.
- Milk (to drink) every day in our family. - Milk is drunk every day in our family.
- Ben (to ask) at the lesson every day. - Ben is asked at the lesson every day.
- Many houses (to build) in our town last year. - Many houses were built in our town last year.
- This work (to do) these days. - This work is done these days.
- That text (to translate) at the next lesson. - That text will be translated at the next lesson.
Теперь перейдем ко второму упражнению. Тебе нужно поставить предложения в активном залоге. Вот как это сделать:
- The headmaster will send a letter. - The headmaster (to send) a letter. - The headmaster sends a letter.
- Our children organize parties every Friday. - Our children (to organize) parties every Friday. - Our children organize parties every Friday.
- Mary trained the dogs in the garden. - Mary (to train) the dogs in the garden. - Mary trains the dogs in the garden.
- Mrs. Simpson has cleaned all the windows today. - Mrs. Simpson (to clean) all the windows today. - Mrs. Simpson cleans all the windows today.
- Ben has bought the car. - Ben (to buy) the car. - Ben buys the car.
Учти, что в последнем предложении в оригинальном тексте также используется Present Perfect, так что переводить его в Present Simple ("Ben buys the car") не совсем точно отражает исходное время глагола. Если ты рассматриваешь ситуацию, где действие случилось недавно и имеет результаты в настоящем (как в оригинальном предложении), точнее будет: "Ben has bought a car." (Бен купил машину недавно, и это действие влияет на настоящее.)
Надеюсь, это помогло! Если нужна дополнительная помощь, пиши. Удачи с заданиями!