To solve the equation \( x^2 - \frac{2x^2}{|x|} = 0 \), we can first simplify it.
Step 1: Simplify the equation
The expression can be rewritten as follows:
\[ x^2 - 2 \frac{x^2}{|x|} = 0 \]
This can be simplified to:
\[ x^2 - \frac{2x^2}{|x|} = 0 \]
Step 2: Analyze the absolute value
The absolute value function \( |x| \) behaves differently based on whether \( x \) is positive or negative.
Case 1: \( x > 0 \)
- Here, \( |x| = x \).
- Substitute into the equation:
\[ x^2 - \frac{2x^2}{x} = x^2 - 2x = 0 \]
- Factoring out \( x \):
\[ x(x - 2) = 0 \]
- This gives the solutions \( x = 0 \) or \( x = 2 \). However, since we are in the case where \( x > 0 \), we discard \( x = 0 \) and have \( x = 2 \).
Case 2: \( x < 0 \)
- Here, \( |x| = -x \).
- Substitute into the equation:
\[ x^2 - \frac{2x^2}{-x} = x^2 + 2x = 0 \]
- Factoring out \( x \):
\[ x(x + 2) = 0 \]
- This gives the solutions \( x = 0 \) or \( x = -2 \). However, since we are in the case where \( x < 0 \), we discard \( x = 0 \) and have \( x = -2 \).
Final Solutions
The solutions to the equation \( x^2 - \frac{2x^2}{|x|} = 0 \) are:
\[ x = 2 \quad \text{and} \quad x = -2 \]