To simplify the expression \((2^{n+2} + 2^{n-2}) : 2^n\), we can rewrite it as follows:
\[ \frac{2^{n+2} + 2^{n-2}}{2^n} \]
Now, we can split the fraction:
\[ \frac{2^{n+2}}{2^n} + \frac{2^{n-2}}{2^n} \]
We can simplify each term:
For the first term: \[ \frac{2^{n+2}}{2^n} = 2^{(n+2) - n} = 2^2 = 4 \]
For the second term: \[ \frac{2^{n-2}}{2^n} = 2^{(n-2) - n} = 2^{-2} = \frac{1}{4} \]
Now, combining both results:
\[ 4 + \frac{1}{4} \]
To add these, we can express \(4\) as a fraction with a common denominator:
\[ 4 = \frac{16}{4} \]
Now, adding the fractions:
\[ \frac{16}{4} + \frac{1}{4} = \frac{16 + 1}{4} = \frac{17}{4} \]
Thus, the simplified expression is:
\[ \frac{17}{4} \]