Test your medical abbreviations. What do the following stand for? Check the ones you don't know in the dictionary. The first one has been done for you as an example. 1.A & E……Accident & Emergency…………..............……………………………………………… 2.AIDS……………………………………………………….................………………………………… 3.BMR…………………………………………………………………….................…………………… 4.CAT………………………………………………………………………………….................……… 5.CHD…………………………………………………………………………………………................. 6.D & V…………………………………………………………………………………………................. 7.DOA…………………………………………………………………………………………................. 8.GP.............………………………………………………………………………………………….... 9.HAV…………………………………………………………………………………………................. 10.HIV…………………………………………………………………………………………................. 11.MND.............………………………………………………………………………………………….... 12.OTC…………………………………………………………………………………………................. 13.PM.............………………………………………………………………………………………….... 14.PMA…………………………………………………………………………………………................. 15.PMT…………………………………………………………………………………………................. 16.RQ.............………………………………………………………………………………………….... 17.RSI.............………………………………………………………………………………………….... 18.SAD…………………………………………………………………………………………................. 19.SIDS…………………………………………………………………………………………................. 20.STI…………….………..…………………………………………………………………................. 21.TB.............………………………………………………………………………………………….... 22.TBI.............………………………………………………………………………………………….... 23.UV.............………………………………………………………………………………………….... 24.VDH…………………………………………………………………………………………................. 25.WHO…… решение на английском

Certainly! Here is a detailed explanation and the meanings of the medical abbreviations listed in your task: 1. **A & E** — Accident & Emergency: The emergency department in a hospital where urgent care is provided. 2. **AIDS** — Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome: A disease caused by HIV, leading to a weakened immune system. 3. **BMR** — Basal Metabolic Rate: The amount of energy expended while at rest in a neutral temperature environment. 4. **CAT** — Computerized Axial Tomography: An imaging technique that uses X-rays to create detailed pictures of the inside of the body. 5. **CHD** — Congenital Heart Disease or Coronary Heart Disease (depending on context): Heart disorders present at birth or related to coronary arteries. 6. **D & V** — Diarrhea and Vomiting: Symptoms often associated with gastrointestinal disturbances. 7. **DOA** — Dead on Arrival: Used when a patient is found already deceased upon reaching the hospital or emergency service. 8. **GP** — General Practitioner: A primary care doctor who treats a variety of health issues. 9. **HAV** — Hepatitis A Virus: A virus that causes hepatitis A, a liver infection. 10. **HIV** — Human Immunodeficiency Virus: The virus that causes AIDS. 11. **MND** — Motor Neuron Disease: A group of neurological disorders that affect the motor neurons. 12. **OTC** — Over The Counter: Medications available without a prescription. 13. **PM** — Post Mortem: An autopsy or examination of a body after death. 14. **PMA** — Post Marketing Authorization: Related to the approval process of drugs after they are marketed. 15. **PMT** — Premenstrual Tension (or Syndrome): Symptoms experienced before menstruation. 16. **RQ** — Respiratory Quotient: A number used in biological systems to measure the ratio of CO₂ produced to O₂ consumed. 17. **RSI** — Repetitive Strain Injury: Injury caused by repetitive movements or overuse. 18. **SAD** — Seasonal Affective Disorder: Depression triggered by short daylight hours in winter. 19. **SIDS** — Sudden Infant Death Syndrome: Unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant, usually during sleep. 20. **STI** — Sexually Transmitted Infection: Infections transmitted through sexual contact. 21. **TB** — Tuberculosis: A contagious bacterial infection that primarily affects the lungs. 22. **TBI** — Traumatic Brain Injury: Brain dysfunction caused by an external force. 23. **UV** — Ultraviolet: A type of electromagnetic radiation from the sun or artificial sources. 24. **VDH** — Victorian Department of Health (or sometimes refers to Venerable District Hospital in other contexts); it depends on context, but generally refers to a health department. 25. **WHO** — World Health Organization: A specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health. If you have any abbreviations you'd like to explore more deeply or additional questions, feel free to ask!