Новая школа

Конечно! Вот тест по английскому языку на тему "Природа и проблемы экологии" для 9 класса. Он включает 30 вопросов с вариантами ответов. Все правильные ответы помечены внизу.

Тест по английскому языку: Природа и проблемы экологии

Вопрос 1-5: Лексика

What is the term for the variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat?
- a) Pollution
- b) Biodiversity
- c) Deforestation
- d) Climate change
Which term describes the gradual warming of the Earth’s atmosphere?
- a) Global warming
- b) Greenhouse effect
- c) Acid rain
- d) Ozone depletion
What is the name of the layer of gases surrounding the Earth?
- a) Lithosphere
- b) Atmosphere
- c) Hydrosphere
- d) Biosphere
Which of the following is a renewable resource?
- a) Coal
- b) Oil
- c) Solar energy
- d) Natural gas
What is the main cause of deforestation?
- a) Reforestation
- b) Urbanization
- c) Agriculture
- d) Conservation

Вопрос 6-10: Грамматика

If we don’t stop polluting the environment, the planet ________ in the future.
- a) will suffer
- b) suffered
- c) suffers
- d) suffering
Many animals ________ endangered due to habitat loss.
- a) are
- b) were
- c) has been
- d) will be
The more we recycle, ________ waste we produce.
- a) less
- b) the less
- c) fewer
- d) the fewer
If I ________ you, I would use public transport more often.
- a) am
- b) was
- c) were
- d) will be
It’s important that everyone ________ part in protecting the environment.
- a) take
- b) takes
- c) taking
- d) took

Вопрос 11-15: Чтение

What can be a consequence of climate change?
- a) Increased rainfall
- b) Rising sea levels
- c) Improved agricultural yield
- d) Stable weather patterns
Which pollution is caused by burning fossil fuels?
- a) Air pollution
- b) Water pollution
- c) Soil pollution
- d) Noise pollution
What should individuals do to help combat pollution?
- a) Use more plastic products
- b) Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle
- c) Drive more cars
- d) Waste electricity
The phrase "going green" refers to:
- a) A new fashion trend
- b) Environmental conservation efforts
- c) Planting more trees
- d) Recycling paper
Which of the following is a major greenhouse gas?
- a) Nitrogen
- b) Oxygen
- c) Methane
- d) Helium

Вопрос 16-20: Темы

What is the primary goal of wildlife conservation?
- a) To keep animals in zoos
- b) To protect endangered species
- c) To promote hunting
- d) To enhance tourism
What do we call the illegal trade of animals and plants?
- a) Wildlife trafficking
- b) Deforestation
- c) Conservation
- d) Poaching
What can help reduce water pollution?
- a) Increasing factory production
- b) Proper waste disposal
- c) Using more pesticides
- d) Ignoring regulations
What is a sustainable practice?
- a) Overfishing
- b) Organic farming
- c) Industrial agriculture
- d) Monoculture farming
The term "carbon footprint" refers to:
- a) The amount of carbon in the air
- b) The total greenhouse gas emissions caused by an individual
- c) A measurement of forest area
- d) The distance travelled by carbon

Вопрос 21-30: Обобщение

Which activity is harmful to the ozone layer?
- a) Recycling
- b) Using CFCs
- c) Planting trees
- d) Reducing emissions
What energy source is considered non-renewable?
- a) Wind energy
- b) Natural gas
- c) Geothermal energy
- d) Hydropower
The act of planting trees to restore a forest is called:
- a) Deforestation
- b) Afforestation
- c) Urbanization
- d) Desertification
Why is coral bleaching a concern?
- a) It increases fish populations
- b) It supports tourism
- c) It threatens marine biodiversity
- d) It helps to combat climate change
Which of the following is a method to promote recycling?
- a) Landfilling waste
- b) Encouraging single-use products
- c) Offering incentives for recycling
- d) Burning waste
What does air pollution mainly affect?
- a) Water supply
- b) Human health
- c) Soil quality
- d) Biodiversity
Which organization works to preserve the Earth's natural resources?
- a) World Wildlife Fund (WWF)
- b) United Nations (UN)
- c) World Bank
- d) International Monetary Fund (IMF)
What is a common effect of plastic pollution?
- a) Improved ecosystems
- b) Harm to marine life
- c) Enhanced biodiversity
- d) Increase in tourism
What is the ultimate goal of environmental education?
- a) To promote consumerism
- b) To foster awareness and action
- c) To increase corporate profits
- d) To limit knowledge about ecology
Why is it important to protect endangered species?
- a) They are less valuable
- b) They play a critical role in their ecosystems
- c) They reproduce quickly
- d) They are economically beneficial

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