C2H4 n 0,4, m 11,2 V 22,4, M
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18 января 2025 11:50
To analyze the given data for ( \text{C}_2\text{H}_4 ) (ethene orethylene), we can identify the parameters you provided:
- ( n ): number of moles
- ( V ): volume
- ( m ): mass
- ( M ): molar mass
Given Data:
- ( n = 0.4 , \text{mol} )
- ( V = 22.4 , \text{L} ) (at STP, where 1 mole of a gas occupies approximately 22.4 L)
- ( m = 11.2 , \text{g} )
Molar Mass Calculation: The molar mass ( M ) of ethene (( \text{C}_2\text{H}_4 )) can be calculated using the formula: [ M = \frac{m}{n} ] where ( m ) is the mass in grams and ( n ) is the number of moles.
Plugging in the values: [ M = \frac{11.2 , \text{g}}{0.4 , \text{mol}} = 28 , \text{g/mol} ]
Confirm Molar Mass: Ethene (( \text{C}_2\text{H}_4 )) has a molar mass calculated as follows:
- Carbon (C) has a molar mass of approximately 12.01 g/mol. For 2 carbons: [ 2 \times 12.01 = 24.02 , \text{g/mol} ]
- Hydrogen (H) has a molar mass of approximately 1.008 g/mol. For 4 hydrogens: [ 4 \times 1.008 = 4.032 , \text{g/mol} ]
- Therefore, the total molar mass of ( \text{C}_2\text{H}_4 ) is: [ 24.02 + 4.032 = 28.052 , \text{g/mol} \approx 28 , \text{g/mol} ]
Thus, your calculated values are consistent. The molar mass ( M ) of ethene (( \text{C}_2\text{H}_4 )) is approximately 28 g/mol.
Let me know if you need further assistance with any other concepts or calculations!
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