IX. Use Past Indefinite or Present Perfect: A. 1. When you (to go) to the cinema last? – I’m afraid I (not to be) to the cinema for a few months. 2. I (to make) a report at the seminar on Monday. You (to make) your report yet? 3. Anybody (to see) her today? – Yes, I (to see) her an hour ago. 4. Let’s go home, it (to grow) dark. 5. It (to be) dark when we (to come) home. 6. You ever (to see) any plays by Alby? – Yes, I (to see) one last week. 7. Your brother (to graduate) from the University? – Yes, he (to graduate) in May. 8. I (to pass) my last examination. 9. I (to pass) my English exam last week. 10. Moscow (to change) greatly for the last few years. 11. They (to live) in Canada for a few years and then (to move) to Australia. X. Use the correct tense forms. A. 1. Have you heard about Tom? He (be) to England. Really? When (he/go) there? - He (go) there in July. 2. (You see) Nora recently? - No, she (go) to Italy. - Really? But she (be) there last year. - Yes, but Italy (be) her favourite country. She (go) there every year. 3. Mr. Smith (work) in a bank for 15 years. Then he gave it up. 4. Emily lives in Belfast. She (live) there all her life. 5. Bob and Alice (go) to Paris. - (you ever/be) to Paris? 6. When we were on holiday the weather (be) awful. 7. The weather (be) very nice recently, don’t you think? 8. I don’t know Carol’s husband. I (never/meet) him. 9. (you/see) Ann last week? 10. I (play) tennis when I was on holiday.р ответить на англ

Sure! Let's go through the tasks step by step. We will focus on correctly using the Past Indefinite and Present Perfect tenses where needed. ### IX. Use Past Indefinite or Present Perfect: A. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs. 1. When **did you go** to the cinema last? – I’m afraid I **haven't been** to the cinema for a few months. - **Explanation:** "Did you go" is Past Indefinite because it refers to a specific point in the past. "Haven't been" is Present Perfect, indicating an experience that started in the past and continues to the present. 2. I **made** a report at the seminar on Monday. **Have you made** your report yet? - **Explanation:** "Made" is Past Indefinite because it refers to a specific time (Monday). "Have you made" uses Present Perfect to inquire about an action with relevance to the present. 3. **Has** anybody **seen** her today? – Yes, I **saw** her an hour ago. - **Explanation:** "Has seen" is Present Perfect, as it implies relevance to the current day. "Saw" is Past Indefinite because it indicates a specific time in the past (an hour ago). 4. Let’s go home, it **is growing** dark. - **Explanation:** "Is growing" uses the present continuous tense because it describes an ongoing action. 5. It **was** dark when we **came** home. - **Explanation:** Both "was" and "came" are in Past Indefinite describing completed actions at a specific past time. 6. **Have you ever seen** any plays by Alby? – Yes, I **saw** one last week. - **Explanation:** "Have you ever seen" is Present Perfect, and "saw" is Past Indefinite as it indicates a specific instance (last week). 7. **Did your brother graduate** from the University? – Yes, he **graduated** in May. - **Explanation:** "Did graduate" is Past Indefinite, while "graduated" is in the same past form. 8. I **have passed** my last examination. - **Explanation:** "Have passed" is Present Perfect, indicating the completion of the action relevant to the present. 9. I **passed** my English exam last week. - **Explanation:** "Passed" is in Past Indefinite, as it specifies when the action occurred. 10. Moscow **has changed** greatly for the last few years. - **Explanation:** "Has changed" uses Present Perfect, showing a state change that continues to the present. 11. They **lived** in Canada for a few years and then **moved** to Australia. - **Explanation:** Both "lived" and "moved" are in Past Indefinite, referring to completed actions in the past. --- ### X. Use the correct tense forms. A. Fill in the blanks: 1. Have you heard about Tom? He **has been** to England. Really? When **did he go** there? – He **went** there in July. - **Explanation:** "Has been" is Present Perfect, and "did he go" and "went" are Past Indefinite referring to specific past actions. 2. **Have you seen** Nora recently? - No, she **has gone** to Italy. - Really? But she **was** there last year. - Yes, but Italy **is** her favorite country. She **goes** there every year. - **Explanation:** "Have you seen" is Present Perfect, "has gone" is Present Perfect, "was" is Past Indefinite, and "is" and "goes" are in the present forms. 3. Mr. Smith **worked** in a bank for 15 years. Then he gave it up. - **Explanation:** "Worked" is in Past Indefinite as it refers to a completed action. 4. Emily lives in Belfast. She **has lived** there all her life. - **Explanation:** "Has lived" is Present Perfect because it indicates a state that started in the past and continues to the present. 5. Bob and Alice **have gone** to Paris. - **Have you ever been** to Paris? - **Explanation:** "Have gone" is Present Perfect. "Have you ever been" also uses Present Perfect to ask about experiences. 6. When we were on holiday, the weather **was** awful. - **Explanation:** "Was" is Past Indefinite indicating a condition during a specific time. 7. The weather **has been** very nice recently, don’t you think? - **Explanation:** "Has been" is Present Perfect, indicating a state that has relevance now. 8. I don’t know Carol’s husband. I **have never met** him. - **Explanation:** "Have never met" is Present Perfect, expressing an experience relevant to the present. 9. **Did you see** Ann last week? - **Explanation:** "Did you see" is Past Indefinite, referring to a specific past time. 10. I **was playing** tennis when I was on holiday. - **Explanation:** "Was playing" is Past Continuous, indicating an ongoing action in the past during another past action (being on holiday). Feel free to ask if you have any questions or need further clarification!