5-(3-1 7/20): 9/25+ 1/8=0,485
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14 марта 2025 19:50
Let's break down the equation step by step.
You have the expression:
[ 5 - (3 - 1 \frac{7}{20}) : \frac{9}{25} + \frac{1}{8} ]
Step 1: Solve the expression inside the parentheses.
First, convert ( 1 \frac{7}{20} ) to an improper fraction: [ 1 \frac{7}{20} = \frac{20 + 7}{20} = \frac{27}{20} ]
Now, calculate ( 3 - \frac{27}{20} ): To do this, express ( 3 ) as a fraction: [ 3 = \frac{60}{20} ] (because ( 3 = 3 \times \frac{20}{20} ))
Now: [ 3 - \frac{27}{20} = \frac{60}{20} - \frac{27}{20} = \frac{60 - 27}{20} = \frac{33}{20} ]
Step 2: Substitute back into the expression
Now your expression looks like this: [ 5 - \frac{33}{20} : \frac{9}{25} + \frac{1}{8} ]
Step 3: Solve the division
Calculating ( \frac{33}{20} : \frac{9}{25} ) means multiplying by the reciprocal: [ \frac{33}{20} \times \frac{25}{9} = \frac{33 \times 25}{20 \times 9} = \frac{825}{180} ]
Step 4: Simplify the fraction
To simplify ( \frac{825}{180} ):
- Find the GCD of 825 and 180, which is 45.
- Now divide both the numerator and denominator by 45: [ \frac{825 \div 45}{180 \div 45} = \frac{55}{12} ]
So we have: [ 5 - \frac{55}{12} + \frac{1}{8} ]
Step 5: Convert 5 to a fraction
Convert ( 5 ) to a fraction with a common denominator of 12 (which is ( 5 = \frac{60}{12} )):
Now the expression: [ \frac{60}{12} - \frac{55}{12} + \frac{1}{8} ]
Step 6: Calculate the subtraction and addition
Now, [ \frac{60 - 55}{12} + \frac{1}{8} = \frac{5}{12} + \frac{1}{8} ]
Step 7: Find a common denominator for ( \frac{5}{12} + \frac{1}{8} )
The least common multiple of 12 and 8 is 24.
Convert ( \frac{5}{12} ) and ( \frac{1}{8} ) to have a denominator of 24:
[ \frac{5}{12} = \frac{5 \times 2}{12 \times 2} = \frac{10}{24} ]
[ \frac{1}{8} = \frac{1 \times 3}{8 \times 3} = \frac{3}{24} ]
Step 8: Now sum them up:
[ \frac{10}{24} + \frac{3}{24} = \frac{10 + 3}{24} = \frac{13}{24} ]
Conclusion
Finally, the value of the expression is: [ \frac{13}{24} \approx 0.5417 ]
Thus, the statement that the expression equals ( 0.485 ) is incorrect. The correct approximate value is about ( 0.5417 ).
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