Задание №93760 ЕГЭ Английскому языку

Услов­ные обо­зна­че­ния:

—  части тек­ста, ко­то­рые сле­ду­ет чи­тать без пауз, вы­де­ле­ны жир­ным шриф­том;

—  паузы обо­зна­че­ны зна­ком //;

—  после слов, ко­то­рые могут вы­звать труд­но­сти при чте­нии, дана тран­скрип­ция.

A long time ago men learnt how to make structures with walls and roofs to protect themselves from bad weather and wild animals. These ancient /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/ structures were quite primitive /ˈprɪm.ɪ.tɪv/ and very different from modern buildings. Still, // they gave people shelter /ˈʃel.tər/ and comfort which they needed. Now // there are many types of buildings in the world. They vary in size, shape and function.

There are several factors // which influence the construction of a building. Firstly, // builders need to consider which building materials are available or suit better. Secondly, // they must know what a building is going to be used for. Moreover, // they should think about land prices and climate in the area where they are going to construct a building. It is not a very good idea // to build a house with big windows in the north // or // construct a lot of detached /dɪˈtætʃt/ houses in the city centre where land is very expensive.