√(3x - 6)/(1 - x)+ 5 > 0
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19 января 2025 15:47
To solve the inequality (\sqrt{\frac{3x - 6}{1 - x}} + 5 > 0), we can start by isolating the square root term.
Step 1: Isolate the Square Root
Subtract 5 from both sides:
[ \sqrt{\frac{3x - 6}{1 - x}} > -5 ]
Since the square root is always non-negative, this inequality is always true. Thus, we need to ensure that the expression inside the square root is defined and non-negative.
Step 2: Set the Inequality Inside the Square Root
We need to solve:
[ \frac{3x - 6}{1 - x} \geq 0 ]
Step 3: Find Critical Points
The critical points occur where the numerator and denominator are zero:
Numerator: (3x - 6 = 0) [ 3x = 6 \implies x = 2 ]
Denominator: (1 - x = 0) [ x = 1 ]
Step 4: Test Intervals
We will analyze the sign of the expression (\frac{3x - 6}{1 - x}) in the intervals determined by the critical points (x = 1) and (x = 2).
- Intervals: ((-\infty, 1)), ((1, 2)), ((2, \infty))
Interval ((-\infty, 1)): Choose (x = 0) [ \frac{3(0) - 6}{1 - 0} = \frac{-6}{1} < 0 \quad \text{(negative)} ]
Interval ((1, 2)): Choose (x = 1.5) [ \frac{3(1.5) - 6}{1 - 1.5} = \frac{4.5 - 6}{1 - 1.5} = \frac{-1.5}{-0.5} = 3 \quad \text{(positive)} ]
Interval ((2, \infty)): Choose (x = 3) [ \frac{3(3) - 6}{1 - 3} = \frac{9 - 6}{1 - 3} = \frac{3}{-2} < 0 \quad \text{(negative)} ]
Step 5: Determine the Valid Intervals
From the tests, we find that (\frac{3x - 6}{1 - x} \geq 0) in the interval ((1, 2]).
Step 6: Conclusion
Thus, the solution to the inequality (\sqrt{\frac{3x - 6}{1 - x}} + 5 > 0) is:
[ x \in (1, 2] ]
This means (x) can take any value greater than 1 and less than or equal to 2.
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