To solve the equation \( \frac{1}{2} x^4 - 8x^2 = 0 \), we can proceed as follows:
Factor the equation:
First, let's factor out the common term. Notice that both terms contain \( x^2 \):
\[ \frac{1}{2} x^4 - 8x^2 = 0 \implies x^2 \left( \frac{1}{2} x^2 - 8 \right) = 0 \]
Set each factor equal to zero:
We have two factors:
\[ x^2 = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad \frac{1}{2} x^2 - 8 = 0 \]
For the first factor: \[ x^2 = 0 \implies x = 0 \]
For the second factor: \[ \frac{1}{2} x^2 - 8 = 0 \implies \frac{1}{2} x^2 = 8 \implies x^2 = 16 \]
So, \[ x = 4 \quad \text{or} \quad x = -4 \]
Combine the solutions:
Thus, the solutions to the equation \( \frac{1}{2} x^4 - 8x^2 = 0 \) are:
\[ x = 0, \quad x = 4, \quad x = -4 \]